Masterpieces of classical music. The most famous classic musical works of the Opera: from Monteverdi to Biza and Masterwood XX century

However, each work on this list is great for various reasons and each of them is a sign or for the history of music, or for society, or for a particular composer. When you listen to them all, you just touch the surface of classical music.

All these compositions are a good start to get deeper knowledge in music.
Some of them are very long and consist of several parts, so listen to at least one piece of all the work.

Top 50 works of classical music

Russian Classical Music: Mussorgsky, Tchaikovsky, Rachmaninov, Prokofiev, Scriabin and others

Comments after listening to music

John Baptist.
Russian music is definitely the greatest

Prudence Sidecafe
The continent made a lot of wonderful music during this period, but I personally feel that it is Russian composers that turned silver into gold.

Mauricio.
Perhaps this is due to my visit to this beautiful and great country - Russia.
Miracle of music ... Great !!!

Mimi Mclee.
It looks like a musical without words ... I hear a whole story ... Wow, really beautiful !!!

ELECTRO MAGO.
Wonderful Russian music, slides between swimming swans, battle guns, Spanish cassurs or Arabian equilibrium; Few nations have such well-known composers with such versatility; With such a force and subtlety at the same time.

Raul Poeta.
Thank you, it is very close to alchemical happiness, pure existential magic

Music selection of "Top 100 in classical music"

This list of main works of classical music is drawn up by the portal "Culture. RF" together with the Moscow State Philharmonic and Yandex service.
It includes the writings of Peter Tchaikovsky, Modest Musorgsky, Mikhail Glinka, Alexander Borodina, Sergey Rakhmaninova, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov and other famous composers of Russia. Selected arias from operas, piano and violin concerts, symphonies, romances make up the basis of domestic musical culture. The list has replenished the unique records of Singers Ivan Kozlovsky and Sergey Lemeshheva, as well as outstanding performers of the 20th century - Mstislav Rostropovich, David Justrach and Svyatoslav Richter. The total time of the sound of the selection exceeds 10 hours.

Top 200 works of classical music

List of 200 best works of classical music. ever written.

100 musical writings from which you need to start listening to the classics

A program list of 100 works, after which can be unable to love the classics drawn up by the musical criticism of Ilya Ovchinnikov.

75 musical works from which you need to start listening to classics

Real masterpieces of classical music from which you need to start acquaintance with the world of classical music.

Brief information about some famous musical writings

Ludwig van Beethoven. Symphony number 5.
Perhaps the most famous of all the symphonies is the classic Beethoven. If you enjoy this symphony, try listening to the remaining 8 symphony created by Beethoven.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. "Figaro Wedding" (Marriage of Figaro)
Perhaps the top of Mozart's creativity in the Opera, by Comedy Bomumasche "crazy day or marriage of Figaro", a magnificent cocktail of excellent music and comic situations.

Ludwig van Beethoven."Moonlight Sonata"
In the summer of 1801, a brilliant work of LB was seen. Beethoven, who was destined to become famous worldwide. The name of this work, "Moonlight Sonata", is known to everyone, from Stara to Mlada. But initially, the work was the name "almost fantasy", which the author dedicated to his young student, beloved Juliet Gwitchchadi. And the name under which it is known to this day, came up with a musical critic and poet Ludwig Robelsts after the death of L.V. Beethoven. This product refers to one of the most famous musical works of the composer.

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart."Turkish march"
This work is the third part of Sonata No. 11, it appeared on the light in 1783. Initially, it was called the "Turkish Rondo" and was very popular among the Austrian musicians, who later and renamed it. The name "Turkish march" has been fixed for the work also because it is consonant with Turkish Yanycharian orchestras, for which the drums are very characteristic, which can be traced in the Turkish Marsh, V.A. Mozart.

Franz Schubert."Ave Maria"
The composer himself wrote this work to the poem "Deva Lake" V. Scott, or rather to her passage and was not going to write such a deeply religious composition for the church. Some time after the appearance of a work, no one who is not a well-known musician, inspired by the prayer "Ave Maria", put her text on the music of the genius F. Schubert.

Fredrick Chopin.« Fantasy-Exprompt
This is the work of F. Chopin, the genius of the period of romanticism, devoted to his friend. And it was he, Julian Fontana, disobeying the instructions of the author, published it in 1855, six years later from the death of the composer. F. Shopin believed that his work is similar to the expression of I. Mosselles-Freedom of Beethoven, a famous composer and a pianist, which was the reason for refusing to issue a "fantasy expression". However, this is a brilliant work no one and never considered the plagiarism except the author himself.

Johann Strauss (Jr.). "On Beautiful Blue Danube" (The Blue Danube)
This elegant waltz became an unofficial anthem of Austria (where Mozart is "our everything"), elegantly covering all the beauty of the big city - Vienna.

Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov."Flight of the Bumblebee"
The composer of this work was a fan of Russian folklore - he was interested in fairy tales. This led to the creation of the Opera "Tale of Tsar Saltan" at the plot of A.S. Pushkin. Part of this opera and is the intermedy of the "Bumblebee flight". Virtuoso, incredibly alone and brilliantly simulated in the work of the sounds of the flight of this insect N.A. Rimsky-Korsakov.

Niccolo Paganini."Caprice №24"
Initially, all his capsies wrote the author solely for improving and exhausting the skill of the violin. Ultimately, they brought a lot of new and unknown to the violin music. And the 24th Caprice is the last of the writings of N. Paganini compounds, carries a rapid tarantel with folk intonations, and also recognized as one of the works ever created for a violin that are equal in difficulty.

Sergei Vasilyevich Rahmaninov."Vocaliz, Opus 34, №14"
This product completes the 34th Opus of the composer, in which fourteen songs written to vote with piano accompaniment are combined. Vocalize, as it should be, does not contain words, but is executed on one vowel sound. S.V. Rachmaninov dedicated her Antonine Nezhdanova - Opera singer. Very often, this work is performed on a violin or cello accompanied by piano accompaniment.

Claude Debussy. "Moonlight"
This work was written by the composer under the impression of strings of the poem of the French poet of the Field of Vellen. The name very clearly transmits the softness and tartness of the melody that affects the listener's soul. In 120 films of different generations, this is the popular product of the brilliant composer K. Debussy.

Joakkino Rossini "Seville Ciry" (The Barber of Seville)
Beautiful comic opera, from the great Italian composer. The famous overture from this opera Rossini used in two other operas.

Richard Wagner. Siegfried Idyll (Siegfried Idyll)
Symphonic play, created as a birthday present wife and called in honor of the newborn son, who was named after the Hero of the Opera "Siegfried". The main topic of this play is taken from the Opera "Siegfried" from the "Ring Nibelung" cycle.

Hector Berlioz. "Fantastic Symphony" (Symphonie Fantastique)
The greatest contribution of the French composer of Hector Berlioz to orchestral music,
"Fantastic symphony" is amazingly colorful and expressive work.

Robert Schuman. "Love Poet" (Dichterliebe)
One of the greatest song cycles for piano and voices.
A set of 16 Henrich Heine's poems, laid on the music of Shuman, revives in the heart of hope and pride in the wonderful ability and purpose of man - to love!

Dmitry Dmitrievich Shostakovich. Symphony number 10.
After Stalin's death in 1953, Shostakovich, after a forced long creative restriction, was finally able to freely create an orphanage.
As a result, it turned out one of the great symphonies of the 20th century, in which the composer summed up the era of Stalinism and, as it is believed, created a peculiar musical portrait of Stalin.

Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky. Symphony number 6.
Tchaikovsky's last work is a masterpiece of emotional longing.
It seems that even never mentioned in music with such deep talent and beauty such deep scenes of mental life, despair and hopelessness.

Johannes Brahms. Concert for Violin and Cello with Orchestra
In the history of music concerts for the violin and cello, there is not so much and the brightest among them is a double concert of Brahms, who made the best features of his symphony and chamber work. The concert is full of beautiful melodies and with all the external restraint unusually emotional.

Antonio Vivaldi. "Seasons"
One of the most popular works of classical music, known to almost everyone. Four years of year - four violin concerts, each of which is better than the other.

Georges Bizeta. "Carmen"
Overture, Khabanner, Toreadora, Sages, Sages, Gypsy Dance - Snaggers in this work follow with this frequency, which no longer boasts any of the great operas. You can only envy someone who has not yet heard.

Richard Strauss "Don-Zhuan"
This symphonic poem is one of the greatest masterpieces of the entire creative biography of the composer. From under the penny pen, the striking brightness is born. Characteristic - Portrait of Don Juan. Four French horn in unison intrusion on the background of excitedly tremory violins, and it sounds like a daring and plenty challenge.

Giuseppe Verdi. "Traviata"
"Don Juan", "Carmen" and "Traviata" - one of the three options in the world's best opera. The charm of "TRAVIATA" is impossible to resist, even if you are indifferent to the Italian opera: such amazing music. The famous love story, which is born and dies in our eyes.

Gustav Canvas Suite "Planets" (The Planets)
Monumental musical work dedicated to the planets of the solar system and the same gods.
Suite describes seven planets, the composer missed the earth, and Pluto was not yet discovered, and now it's not a planet.

50 masterpieces of classics on Yandex.Music

Serenade - Song of love, on which it is not authority

How to melt the heart of an impregnable beauty? To fulfill a serenade, filled with love and romance. Currently, few people are ready to dare to such an act. Times and morals are not those. But the scenes from the movies, where a charming man performs a languid song to the sounds of a guitar for his beloved, do not leave indifferent beautiful people. Serenade is a standard of recognition in love.

History serenada And read many interesting facts on our page.

What is serenade?

In Italian, there is a word Serenata, which is translated as "clear, open". It is believed that the name of the genre occurred. Hears in Serenade and the echoes of the Latin language: the word sera or "late" again emphasizes the evening character of the performance of the songs. It turns out, serenade is literally singing in the open air in the evening.

What makes a serenade so special?

First of all, this privacy of the situation in which it is executed. All action resembles a theatrical idea when a young man takes guitar And sings for your woman. Serenade is the story of two people told in the language of music.

The melody is filled with feelings. Sadness, sadness, tenderness, ferventness, heat - emotions are heard in every note.

Musical motive is flexible. It captures the introduction, the change of intonations and the climax.

All this makes itching with serenadas.

Popular Serenada

"Evening Serenade" Franz Schubert. In German, she sounds like Standchen. The song entered the collection "Swan Song", which saw the light in 1828. This work was published after the death of the brilliant composer. Lyrics wrote Ludwig Robalteb, and the translation into Russian made the poet N.P. Ogarev. "My song flies with a prayer ..." - from such words this serenade begins.

"Evening Serenade" (Listen)

"Little Night Serenade" Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. This is a classic created in 1787, and a genuine sample of the real serenade of the left era.

"Little Night Serenade" (Listen)

Serenade for string orchestra was written Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky. The creativity of Mozart served for the composer. For the first time, the work was performed in St. Petersburg in 1881.

"Serenade for String Orchestra" (Listen)

"Spanish Serenade"created by Isaac albehenis. This Spanish composer did not lose his pleasure to write music in the folk spirit. Thanks to this, in his Serenade, the atmosphere of Spain is felt when it was customary to admit to love with the help of a song.

"Serenade Trubadura" performed by Muslim Magomayev. Most, this song is known as the "Golden Sun Ray", without which it is difficult to imagine the Soviet cartoon "Bremen Musicians". And let M. Magomaev just sing the party of the main character, but Serenade became a real hit. Night, Moon, Guitar, calm melody completely recreate the specifics of a real love song. But the most important thing is the Personality of Troubadour. They roamed in Europe, writing lyrical serenades about the adorable lanes.

"Serenade Trubadura" (Listen)

History Serenada

The birth of this genre dates back to the Epoch of the Middle Ages and is invariably associated with knights. The valiant warrior, who got on one knee, admits in his feelings of the lady heart - literally such pictures draw an imagination with the word "serenade". In fact, the first serenades were performed by pipelists or poet musicians who began to appear in Europe in the XII-XIII centuries.

The cult "beautiful lady" was the main thing in the work of the troubadur. It did not accounterate at the same time without the theme of the truthful love, under which the gallant attitude to the representatives of the beautiful sex is understood. And this, in turn, brought a large number of love-knightly scenes into the lyrics.

Where to look for sources of serenada? In Italy and Spain. It is here under the hot rays of the sun and were filled with the first songs, praised women's beauty. Initially, the songs of Troubadur enjoyed a simple citizen. In the era of the late Middle Ages, the Serenada becomes the property of an elite society: they begin to be struck in houses of eminent specials. One of the urban pleasures was "musical courting" under the sounds of drums, violins and guitars, when beautiful melodies filled the streets and worried the hearts of all lovers.

From the XVII century a new round in the development of the genre begins. He literally penetrated into all sectors of society: from small artisans to the royal yard. But the main changes are related to the heast of the theater. It turned out that Serenade with her theatricality was concisely woven into dramatic opera scenes. The songs of poet musicians become the basis of many Aria.

At the same time, orchestral art is the development of orchestra. Serenal ensembles appear. In those century, they mainly consisted of brass instruments. A little later, they added the sound of strings. At the same time performed serenades in the open air in the evening, when the space around the light was filled with light and rustling of lush dresses.

L. Bokkerini, I. Gaidn and y. toshi V.A. Mozart., F. Schubert - composers whose names invariably connect with the genre of Serenada. Thanks to them, the lyrical song continued to live in the hearts of Europeans.

In the XIX, interest in orchestral serenadas begins to fade. The genre is again modified to satisfy the interests of the public. So the vocal serenade appears, resembling a romance. She begins to penetrate the musicals, movies and performances.

How the direction will develop further, even specialists make it difficult to say. Someone sees his extinction, someone is a merger with other genres. In one music-friendly one: while in the hearts of people there is a place for love, the serenade will not disappear.

How did Serenade appear in Russia?

St. Petersburg, early XVIII century. At this time, the Russian empire was in the hands of Peter I, not indifferent to European culture. It is for him that we are obliged to the appearance of Serenada. While Europe experienced a rapid flowering of this genre, Russia only joined the Western traditions and adopted the "Dickey" experience.

Serenade in the Petrovsk Epoch was entertainment for the highest persons. Romantic songs were typical court leisure. Pleasant and light melodies in the execution of the orchestra were accompanied by an imperial family during the rest in nature, and secular events were not accounted for without them.

But what about the love and expression of feelings? In this regard, nothing has changed even in Russian land. An example is the story of Count P.A. Zubet and Great Princess Elizabeth Alekseevna. According to the memories of eyewitnesses, the graph with the help of Serenad tried to draw attention to his person than he confused and worried the princess.

Russia also appeared his genre of Serenada - music on the water. Noble parties did not neglect listening to sophisticated melodies even during river walks. In those days, the court had a large number of musicians, which made it possible to bring in the usual leisure notching of pompousness and luxury.

At the end of the XVIII century, the Serenada penetrate the music salons of St. Petersburg, where theater theatrical and game atmosphere was Vitala. At the same time, love poetry is developing, literally created for this song genre. All conditions are in favor of the development of vocal serenade. But the Russian poets were in no hurry to change the typical European plot into Russian. Therefore, in the songs, the balcony and stars, roses and guitarAnd, of course, a beautiful young Spanish / Italian.

Interesting Facts

In the Middle Ages, when the genre originated, few people called songs under the balcony sieranads. Usually under this direction was hiding canon, ballad, etc.

Every year, the Serenad festival is held in the theorem in the south of Italy. Its essence comes down to the next. Five girls in the balconies listen to the songs performed by their beloved. But singing the serenade is not enough. After the theatrical speech, the young men climb the balconies and presented with their ladies red roses. Final action - kiss.

Serenade or Serrenate? Specialists delimit these concepts. So, under a serenade is a lyrical song, and the serenal means a dramatic composition.

In the south of Italy, it is often possible to see the scenes of the sentences of the hand and hearts in the best traditions of the Serenada. It all starts in the evening on the eve of the wedding. The groom comes to the balcony of his beloved surrounded by musicians and begins to perform romantic songs for her. He is waiting for the windows in the windows of her room, and she will come to the balcony. These actions of the bride gives its official consent to marriage. Now you can begin wedding walking and enjoy Italian dishes, which parents of the girl have already taken care.

On the island of Formosa in the Pacific Ocean, there is also a tradition to offer hand and heart with a kind of serenade. Why peculiar? Because the guitar here replaces the homemade harp from the bamboo branch and the twine, and the balcony is the usual hut window. Yes, and on the gallant man, the Fosozen looks like a little: clothes gives representatives of the local tribe in it. But the essence of the custom remains the same. If the girl comes out of the hut and takes the potential groom over the edge of the clothes, then the young begin to live together. If it is removed in the depth of the hut, then the fosmest remains one.

Mexicans are experiencing a special passion for serenadas. Breakfather Sombrero, embroidered bolero and guitar - unchanged attributes of local musicians, called Mariachi. They perform serenades ... in the morning. So in love wishes his bride good morning. Hear music at 5 am - quite a normal phenomenon for Mexicans. Songs sound until the girl appears from the window or does not work on the balcony. By the way, Serenade in Mexico is called manyanita.

"Girl with a guitar", "Come tomorrow", "Dog on Seine", "Serenade of the Solar Valley", "Madly in love" - \u200b\u200ba small part of films where heroes perform a serenade.

Serenade will invariably associate with love and romance. And this is not surprising, because the genre was created to recognize the feelings for the very one who was able to make the heart beat more often.

Video: Listen to Serenad

Classic composers are known to the world. Each name of musical genius is a unique personality in the history of culture.

What is classical music

Classical music - charming melodies created by talented authors, which are fairly called classic composers. Their works are unique and will always be in demand by performers and listeners. Classical, on the one hand, it is customary to call strict, deep-containing music that is not related to the areas: rock, jazz, folk, pop, chanson, etc. On the other hand, in the historical development of music there is a period of the late XIII - early XX century, called Classicism.

Classic themes are distinguished by sublime intonation, sophistication, variety of shades and harmony. They have a positive effect on the emotional worldview of adults and children.

Stages of development of classical music. Their brief description and main representatives

In the history of the development of classical music, it is possible to highlight the steps:

Renaissance or Renaissance - Start 14 - last quarter of the 16th century. In Spain and England, the period of revival lasted until the beginning of the 17th century.
Baroque - came to the replacement of the Renaissance and lasted until the beginning of the 18th century. The style center was Spain.
Classicism is the period of development of European culture from early 18 to early 19 centuries.
Romanticism - direction opposite to classicism. Lasted until the mid-19th century.
Classic 20 centuries - modern era.

Brief characteristic and main representatives of cultural periods

1. Renaissance is a long period of development of all directions of culture. - Tomas Tallis, Giovanni da Palestine, T. L. De Victoria composed and left immortal creation to descendants.

2. Baroque - new musical forms appear in this era: polyphonies, operas. It was during this period that Bach, Handel, Vivaldi created their famous creations. Fugues Baha are built in accordance with the requirements of classicism: mandatory compliance of canons.

3. Classicism. Viennese classics-composers who created their immortal creations in the era of classicism: Gaidn, Mozart, Beethoven. A sampling form appears, the composition of the orchestra increases. And Haidna differ from the heavy essays of the Bach with simple construction and the grace of melodies. It was still a classic, aspiration to perfection. Beethovenic writings are a line of contact of romantic and classic styles. In the music of L. van Beethoven sensuality and dustiness more than rational canonon. Such important genres as symphony, Sonata, Suite, Opera were distinguished. Beethoven gave rise to a romantic period.

4. Romanticism. Musical works are characteristic of color, drama. Various song genres form, for example, ballads. Recognition of writings for piano Sheet and Chopin. Traditions of romanticism inherited Tchaikovsky, Wagner, Schubert.

5. The classic of the XX century is characterized by the desire of the authors to innovate in the melts, the terms arose: aletoric, atonalym. The works of Stravinsky, Rachmaninov, the Glass refer to the classical format.

Russian composers-classics

Tchaikovsky PI - Russian composer, musical critic, public figure, teacher, conductor. Its writings are the most executable. They are sincere, easily perceived, reflect the poetic identity of the Russian soul, the picturesque paintings of the Russian nature. The composer created 6 ballets, 10 operas, more than hundreds of romances, 6 symphony. Famous in the world ballet "Swan Lake", Opera "Eugene Onegin", "Children's album".

Rakhmaninov S.V. - Works of an outstanding composer emotional and cheerful, and some are dramatic in content. Their genres are diverse: from small plays to concerts and operas. Generally accepted writings of the author: Operas "Surround Knight", "Aleko" in the Pushkin poem "Gypsies", "Francesca and Rimini" on the plot borrowed from the "Divine Comedy" of Dante, the poem "Bell"; Suite "Symphony Dances"; Piano concerts; Vocalias for voice under the accompaniment of piano.

Borodin A.P. He was a composer, teacher, chemist, doctor. The most significant creation is the "Prince Igor" opera on the historical work of the "Word about the regiment of Igor", which was written by the author of almost 18 years. Under Life, Borodin did not have time to finish it, after his death, Opera completed A.Lazunov and N. Rimsky-Korsakov. The Grand Composer is the twin prior of classic quartets and symphony in Russia. The crown of the world and Russian national-heroic simphonism is the "Bogatyr" symphony. Outstanding recognized instrumental chamber, first and second quartet. One of the first in the romantics of the heroic figures from the Old Russian literature.

Great musicians

Mussorgsky M.P., which can be said is a great composer-realist, a bold innovator, affecting witness, a magnificent pianist and a beautiful vocalist. The most significant musical works are the operas "Boris Godunov" on the dramatic work of A.S. Pushkin and Khovanshchina - People's Music Drama, the main acting character of these operas - rising people from different public mess; Creative cycle "Pictures from the exhibition", the works of Gatman.

Glinka M.I. - Famous Russian composer, founder of the classical direction in Russian musical culture. He completed the procedure for creating a school of Russian composers, based on the values \u200b\u200bof folk and professional music. The works of the master are permeated with love for the Fatherland, reflect the ideological orientation of people of the historical era. The world-famous People's Drama "Ivan Susanin" and the Ruslan and Lyudmila operator became new trends in the Russian opera. Symphony works "Kamarinskaya" and "Spanish Overture" Glinka are the foundations of Russian Symphony.

Rimsky-Korsakov N.A.- Talented Russian composer, marine officer, teacher, publicist. Two currents are traced in his work: historical ("tsarist bride", "Pskovtyanka") and fabulous ("Sadko", "Snow Maiden", Suite "Sheherzad"). A distinctive feature of the composer's works: originality with a support for classic values, homophony in the harmonic construction of early essays. His essays have author's handwriting: peculiar orchestral solutions with unusually built vocal scores that are the main.

Russian classic composers tried to display in their works the infectious nation cognitive thinking and folklore.

European culture

Famous composers-Classico Mozart, Gaidn, Beethoven lived in the capital of the musical culture of that time - Vienna. Geniyev unites the workshop, excellent composite solutions, the use of different musical styles: from folk tunes to polyphonic developments of musical topics. For the Great Classics, comprehensive creative thinking activities, competence, clarity in building musical forms are peculiar. In their works are organically connected together, intelligence and emotions, tragic and comic components, ease and calculation.

Beethoven and Haydn for instrumental compositions, Mozart workshop managed both opera and orchestral compositions. Beethoven was an unsurpassed creator of heroic works, Gaidn appreciated and successfully used in the work of humor, folk genre types, Mozart was a composer-universal.

Mozart is the creator of a seen tool form. Beethoven has improved her, brought to unsurpassed heights. The period has become a period of quartet heyday. Haydn, following him, Beethoven and Mozart contribute a significant contribution to the development of this genre.

Italian masters

Giuseppe Verdi is an outstanding musician of the 19th century, developed the traditional Italian opera. He possessed immaculate skill. The culmination of his composer activity was the opera works of "Troubadur", "Traviata", "Othello", "Aida".

Niccolo Paganini - Born in Nice, one of the most musical gifted personalities of the 18-19th century. Virtuoso owned the violin. Compound Caprises, Sonata, Quartets for Violin, Guitar, Viola and Cello. He wrote concerts for violin with orchestra.

Joakkino Rossini - worked in the 19th century. The author of the spiritual and chamber music, composed 39 operas. Outstanding works - "Seville Berber", "Othello", "Cinderella", "Soroka-thief", "Semiramid".

Antonio Vivaldi is one of the largest representatives of the trepidal art of the 18th century. Fame acquired thanks to its most famous work - 4 violin concert "Seasons". I lived a surprisingly fruitful creative life, composed 90 operas.

Famous Italian classic composers left eternal musical inheritance. Their cantata, sonatas, serenada, symphony, operas will be pleased to be a good generation.

Features of the perception of music by a child

Listening to good music has a positive effect on psycho-emotional child development, children's psychologists consider. Good music introduces to art and forms aesthetic taste, so teachers consider it.

Many famous creations created composers-classic children, taking into account their psychology, perception and specificity of age, that is, for the hearing, and others composed for crumb performers various plays, easily perceived by rumor and technically affordable.

"Children's album" Tchaikovsky PI For small pianists. This is an album-dedication to the nephew who loved music and was a very gifted child. In the collection of more than 20 plays, some of them are created on the basis of folk material: Neapolitan motifs, Russian dance, Tyrolean and French melodies. Collection "Children's Songs" Tchaikovsky PI Designed for the auditory perception of a children's audience. Songs of the optimistic mood about the spring, birds, a blooming garden ("My Sadik"), about compassion for Christ and God ("The Baby of the Baby Garden").

Children's Classic

For children, many classic composers worked, the list of works of which is very diverse.

Prokofiev S.S. "Peter and Wolf" is a symphonic fairy tale for children. Thanks to this fairy tale, children get acquainted with musical instruments of the symphony orchestra. The text of the fairy tale wrote Prokofiev himself.

Schumann R. "Children's scenes" are small music stories with an imperious plot written for adult performers, childhood memories.

Cycle for piano Debussy "Children's Corner".

Ravel M. "Mother Goose" based on fairy tales of S. Perro.

Bartok B. "The first steps for the piano."

Cycles for children Gavrilov S. "For the smallest"; "Heroes of fairy tales"; "Guys about animals."

Shostakovich D. "Album Piano Pieces for Children."

Bach I.S. "Answer notebook Anna Magdalen Bach". Teaching your children with music, created special plays and exercises for the development of technical skills.

Gaidn J. - the progenitor of classical symphony. Created a special symphony called "Children's". Used tools: Soloves Clay, rattling, cuckoo - give her an unusual sound, baby and perky.

Saint-Sans K. invented a fantasy for the orchestra and 2-piano called "Animal Carnival", in which the Music Tools gave the Kuchtanya, River Lion, the grace of an elephant and his Manera of Movement, a touching and elegant swan.

Compositions for babies and young people, great composers-classical onbidden about interesting plot lines of the work, availability of the proposed material, taking into account the age of the artist or listener.

This is not a list of 10 greatest works, such a list is simply impossible to make up. However, each work on this list is great for various reasons and each of them is a sign or for the history of music, or for society, or for a particular composer.

1.Lide van Beethoven Symphony number 5

Perhaps the most famous of all the symphonies is the classic Beethoven. If you enjoy this symphony, try listening to the remaining 8 symphony created by Beethoven.

2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart "Wedding Figaro" (Marriage of Figaro)

Perhaps the top of Mozart's creativity in Opera, by Comedy Bomaoux "crazy day or marriage Figaro", a magnificent cocktail of excellent music and comic situations.

3. Johann Strauss (Jr.) "On Beautiful Blue Danube" (The Blue Danube)

This elegant waltz became an unofficial anthem of Austria (where Mozart is "our all"), elegantly engaging all the beauty of the big city - Vienna.

4. Joakkino Rossini "Seville Ciry" (The Barber of Seville)

Another interesting comic opera, now from the great Italian composer. The famous overture from this opera Rossini used in two other operas.

5. Richard Wagner "Siegfried Idyll" (Siegfried Idyll)

Symphonic play, created as a birthday gift, wife and called in honor of the newborn son, who was named after the hero opera "Siegfried." The main topic of this play is taken from the Opera "Siegfried" from the "Ring Nibelung" cycle.

6. Hector Berlioz "Fantastic Symphony" (Symphonie Fantastique)

The greatest contribution of the French composer of the Hector Berlioz to orchestral music, "fantastic symphony" is amazingly colorful and expressive work.

7. Robert Schuman "Love Poet" (Dichterliebe)

One of the greatest song cycles for piano and voices. A set of 16 Henrich Heine's poems, laid on the music of Shuman, revives in the heart of hope and pride in the wonderful ability and purpose of man - to love!

8. Dmitry Dmitrievich Shostakovich Symphony number 10

After Stalin's death in 1953, Shostakovich, after a forced long creative restriction, was finally able to freely create an orphanage. As a result, it turned out one of the great symphonies of the 20th century, in which the composer summed up the era of Stalinism and, as it is believed, created a peculiar musical portrait of Stalin.

9. Petr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Symphony number 6

Tchaikovsky's last work is a masterpiece of emotional longing. It seems that even never mentioned in music with such deep talent and beauty such deep scenes of mental life, despair and hopelessness.

10. Gustava Canvas Suite "Planets" (The Planets)

Monumental musical work dedicated to the planets of the solar system and the same gods. Suite describes seven planets, the composer missed the earth, and Pluto was not yet discovered, and now it's not a planet.

Music ... Perhaps the Word itself already causes a lot of pleasant associations: smoothness, melodiousness, tenderness ... This is exactly the same classical music. Its clocks can be placed online and do it completely free!

To the origins

Initially, the classic was considered the music created in the era of classicism. This "classic" period gave our time a lot. At that time, the great composers were worked out, and their works that Possertesgod have overcame the test of time, survived and deserved recognition at several generations immediately, got the name "Classic".

Classic today

Modern songs that can be downloaded without registration can also be attributed to the classics. Currently, the interpretation of this concept has changed somewhat. The classic is not only ancient instrumental compositions and creations of the famous maestro past, but also many MP3 living performers.

The main distinguishing feature is opposed to pop music, which is designed for a wide public. The classic in most cases does not have a wide audience. It is understandable and pleasant only to the chosen. Want to make sure that you feel about this group of connoisseurs? Then we suggest you listen to the free track directly on our website. Who knows this discovery, perhaps will be a real find for you or just useful experience!