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Fixings for the table to the wall. Folding tables. Functional double worktop

In small apartments and small offices, every square centimeter counts. That is why there you need to use the most compact and functional furniture. One of these pieces of furniture can be called folding steel. It takes up very little space and can be completely invisible.

Folding tables are used both in the kitchen and in other rooms.

It is important to choose and install it correctly.

Peculiarities

A folding wall-mounted table is a great solution for a small room. Such assembled furniture is a bar of small thickness, which is located near the wall, almost merging with it. When unfolded, this model can replace a full-fledged kitchen table or even an element of the living room interior. When unfolded, it is capable of becoming a large tabletop, behind which a family can fit at dinner or all the guests.

The table is attached to the wall and usually has clamps in the form of triangular or U-shaped supports. A feature of this piece of furniture is its small size. So, it can be placed even in the smallest room without cluttering it up. In addition, you can choose absolutely any part of the wall to which it will be attached.

You do not have to take into account the shape of the countertop or its parameters when arranging the room. It is very ergonomic and will fit anywhere. Another feature is the functionality of this product. Although it is quite compact, it performs all its functions and does a great job with it. The fashionable design of such products should also be noted. This piece of furniture can perfectly fit into the interior of any room and even diversify it. It will complement any room style.

A feature of this design is that it is quite easy to install. Most of the models in stores are presented already assembled, you don’t even have to assemble them from their component parts. Thus, you can only come home and install the finished table on the wall by attaching it to the screws and hinges. It will only be necessary to adjust its location on the surface and check how it looks and functions.

The main convenience is that when installing it, you don’t even need additional tools. It will not take physical costs and a lot of time. The folding table is a very functional model. It can be placed both in the kitchen and in the living room or office, if it is small in size.

Often a folding table is installed in the nursery. There are some unusual models that allow you to fix the tabletop in the desired position by changing the angle of its inclination. Thus, you can make a full-fledged desk for your child. In addition, you can change its parameters, taking into account individual characteristics.

So you can make the workflow more comfortable by organizing the workplace well. This is a great solution for both children and adults.

Kinds

Now there are a large number of varieties of folding tables. All models differ depending on the type of their construction, purpose, design and additional features.

Table transformer

This model is the most compact and multifunctional. This piece of furniture slides in and out very easily. It can be both wall-mounted and wall-mounted folding table. Most often, such models are used in the kitchen. So you can push the table at the right time, turning the working area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen into a dining room. After you have dinner or breakfast with the whole family, you can fold it, creating a more compact version of the table, or completely assemble it, making it invisible among other kitchen interior items.

For the smallest kitchens, manufacturers have provided models without legs. They only have vertical wall mounts. Some products have only one leg for a more compact design. They are less reliable, so they should not be loaded.

A transforming table is also installed in a schoolchildren's nursery. It can also be adjusted along the length of the tabletop: for classes it is transformed into the longest version, and during games, they fold very compactly to the cabinet. If the child loves active games, then you can completely fold it and not worry that it will hit the corner of such a product. So the child will be able to play with children without knocking down a single piece of furniture and without getting injured.

Traditional folding table

Such a piece of furniture is a universal countertop of special strength, which can be mounted on any vertical surface. It can be a closet, a wall or another plane. A folding table is a versatile piece of furniture that can carry more load. It is suitable for doing homework, placing a large number of books on it, and even for a full family dinner. The most reliable area on such a surface is the area where fasteners and hinges are fixed.

If you mount this product well, it will be comparable in its quality characteristics to a classic reliable table. This is a very easy-to-use model that makes the room more spacious and does not overload it. As a rule, folding tables mounted to the wall have the usual rectangular shape or rounded edges.

The designs differ in their length and width.

They can be selected depending on the parameters of the room and the availability of free space. You need to calculate how much you can recline such a table, and only then purchase this model. Outwardly, this product may look like a shelf of large width, which is laid out when it is necessary to place some items on it.

But if you plan to heavily overload folding models, then it is better to purchase built-in products that have additional content - a storage system.

So, models with a mirror, drawers or shelves are very interesting. All these elements also fold together with the tabletop. As for products with legs, they are more stable and recline with the tabletop. At the same time, models with chrome legs are often purchased, as they look very elegant.

Hanging table

Now manufacturers are also introducing other special very compact models for maximum space savings. So, it can be a hinged folding table without legs. This vertical element may resemble a window sill in design. The hanging table takes up a minimum of space and usually has small parameters. You can also find unusual products with sidewalls.

Folding bar counter

Such a model is most often installed in the kitchen, in the dining room or in studio apartments for zoning. This is a great solution for those who have these rooms decorated in a modern style. It is a table with a folding design, which is mounted to the wall. Its feature is a rather long and narrow folding tabletop. So, about five people can fit along it.

Moreover, there are models that are attached to the wall on one side and mounted on the floor on the other side, and there are also more convenient mobile models. Such products have an unusual design and glass or mirror inserts. The glass folding bar table looks very elegant and luxurious and can make the design of any, even the smallest, kitchen more interesting and fashionable.

Most often, models in the form of bar counters are purchased if the kitchen resembles a corridor in size and shape. This is a great solution for apartments, the layout of which does not meet the standards.

As a rule, the design of the bar counter is located higher than the usual countertop, so you need to purchase high bar stools for it.

Folding table

Such a table can also have a folding design. As a rule, such models are installed in very small kitchens or balconies. This model is somewhat reminiscent of transformer products, but it has an important difference. So, its design is quite simple. The table has no additional functions and features.

Its main difference from all the described models is that part of the table top leans back, while the other part remains the same. That is, it is impossible to completely fold and recline the table to a vertical state close to the wall. It can be folded into a small cabinet. This is a very convenient and functional option that can be used to permanently store some kitchen items such as dishes, pepper pots, sugar bowls and others.

When eating, it can be easily spread out for the whole family. If you want to dine alone, then you don’t have to recline it at all.

Mobile folding table

This is a very interesting model, which also has a compact size. It differs from the previous ones in that it is mobile, the most compact and interesting in design. So, you can move the table around the room. The tabletop below has guides along which the tabletop and the entire table structure can literally ride along one wall. The rails are almost invisible and ensure the mobility of this product.

On the rail, the table moves horizontally from one corner of the room to the other. As a rule, these models have legs that act as supports when the tabletop is tilted. They fold down and completely merge with the wall. Such models take up very little space and do not interfere at all. As a rule, they are selected for the design of a kitchen set and are most often used in the kitchen.

Construction and mechanism

As a rule, a folding table is a wall mount model. These designs have a table top that is hinged. The latter, in turn, will need to be attached to the wall. A folding table may have a leg - a support. When bringing the tabletop to a horizontal position, the support moves to the side, and the tabletop rises. Thus, you substitute the leg to the central part of the tabletop and ensure its stability.

The design of such tables is different in that the legs are fixed separately and are not connected at all with the main structure.

Most often, this element is joined into a deep hole, which is located at the bottom of the tabletop so that, due to awkward movements, the tabletop does not fall at the wrong moment. This is a very comfortable model with a leg lock, which is considered one of the most stable.

There are also models in which the support is already pre-attached to the bottom of the table top and unfolds with it. On the one hand, this design has an emphasis, and on the other hand, it is hinged. Such a mechanism, when unfolding the support, has a special recess, which is screwed to the countertop with self-tapping screws. As a rule, the support has wall fasteners, but there are also models that are initially attached to the base of the countertop, and only then fixed to the wall. Folding legs are a very convenient part of this design.

Some models open like an accordion. Thus, the entire structure is fully folded in just one movement. This is a very convenient adjustable table that can be unfolded in seconds without any extra effort. Very interesting are the models, the design of which includes a flat support.

Such folding tables often include in the design an element in the form of a triangular support, which is fixed to the wall, located below the main part of the structure - the table top. Thus, you will need to lift the cover and move the support to the side. The mechanism works swivel and is fixed either with a magnet or with ball clasps. These are very interesting in design and reliable in construction models.

Due to the presence of such a complex mechanism, they are less compact. The more reliable the countertop and its support are, the more this product will protrude beyond the wall plane. So, on average, they extend by 5 cm, but there are more voluminous models.

Another good option is the model of the table on the brackets. Brackets are most often made of iron, as well as stainless steel. The mechanism has a fairly simple design and can be presented in black or white. Popular models with chrome supports. The structure itself can be more interesting in design, unlike its supports. Brackets are installed independently, without loops.

This part of the mechanism is fixed simultaneously to the wall and to the working surface of the table. When you lift the lid, this product will self-adjust to 90° and lock into position. When you want to fold such a table, you can activate the mechanism by lifting it up or pulling a special lever. Thus, the furniture will smoothly lean back.

The principle of operation of such legs-brackets is shown in the following video.

Another very interesting version of the folding table mechanism is a gas-filled shock absorber. This product is reminiscent of the design of the folding mechanism from the rear doors of domestic cars. The tabletop is hinged along the wall, and under it is a cylinder filled with gas. This design is held in a vertical position with a strap or special clamps.

When you start laying out the table, gas from the cylinder presses on the piston and lifts the table top up. So, the table quickly unfolds. To do this, you do not need to use physical force, and the structure will completely decompose in just 3 seconds. This is a very compact and convenient model that takes up very little space.. The thickness of such a table when folded along the wall is not more than 2 cm.

How to fix the tabletop?

In order to fix the tabletop with your own hands, you can use different methods. So, you can purchase a ready-made folding table set, or you can assemble the tabletop yourself. First of all, before installation it is necessary to make all measurements. It is necessary to measure the width, height and length of the future folding table. After that, a convenient shelf can be provided in the countertop before the folding structure is installed. So, it must be fixed on cotter pins.

The second option is to install on screws. To do this, you need to drill several holes for the screws, and only then screw them into the right places. You can close these structural elements with a special putty or glue, and then sand the last layer. Then you need to move on to fixing the structure. The front bar is fixed under the lowest mounting part of the future table.

The bar will delimit the countertop when folded, and will also make the structure more rigid and reliable. It is best to fix it with long screws or cotter pins.. Some choose the method of fastening to the corners. Finished table legs and bases for the hinge must be tightened with 3 cm screws.

After that, you need to install a folding system, the role of which will be performed by the brackets. They will provide the possibility of folding not only the tabletop, but also the legs. Staples should be the most rigid and of high quality in composition.

It is better if such a mechanism includes a latch that prevents self-folding and tilting of such a design. Next, you need to install three hinges on a medium-sized countertop.

Two brackets must be installed a little closer than from the edges of the proposed structure, and the third in the middle. After that, you can twist the beam - fastening with three-centimeter screws. After completing all these works, you can proceed to the fasteners. It is important to correctly mark out the necessary place for installing the future table. You should also measure the height of the leg so that nothing interferes with the structure during its operation.

When installing, it is important to initially draw the correct horizontal lines on the wall. It is best to use a level for this so that the table is perfectly level. First you need to install a mount with a leg. And it is better to hang it a couple of centimeters above the drawn horizontal line on the wall. After that, you need to fix it with dowels or reliable screws to the wall. Thus, the installation will be completed. You just have to check how well the folding table functions.

Unfortunately, many apartments do not have a large living area. Due to the lack of square meters between relatives, relations are heating up and serious conflicts arise. The head of the family does not have a place to create his own work corner, his wife does not have enough surface on which she could place household items, and the children quarrel over the fact that they have to use one study table in turn.

If there is no place in the house where additional furniture could be placed, then such a simple device as a folding wall table will solve the problem with the lack of a work area. When assembled, it is a simple board that can barely be seen on the wall. But, if the structure is decomposed, then it will make a comfortable table, 800x600 mm in size.

Installing a wall table made of high-quality chipboard material will allow you to:

  • avoid conflicts due to the lack of a working surface for each family member;
  • rational use of the entire living area for its intended purpose;
  • create comfortable conditions for the existence of each family member;
  • receive a lot of pleasant compliments about the arrangement of living quarters from guests.

The wall canvas can be used as a dining or cutting table, children can do their homework on it, and you can also put a computer on it and create a comfortable work surface.

Benefits of folding tables

A folding table is a versatile design that can be built anywhere in the room: in the living room, in the kitchen, in the bedroom, and even on the balcony or in the hallway. This requires only one condition - the presence of a free vertical surface, where a strong steel frame will be installed, capable of withstanding a load of up to 150 kilograms. Separately, it is worth emphasizing several advantages of this device:

  • ease of use - lowering and raising the canvas is carried out due to the movement of one hand;
  • a durable canvas is suitable for placing heavy objects and large utensils on it.
  • A small device will take up almost no space in the room.
  • It will serve as a decoration that will decorate the room.

In the online store you can order a unique folding table that will solve the problem of lack of space in your home.

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Folding wall mount table: views and assembly in 4 steps

A folding table helps to save space in the apartment. This ergonomic furniture is used in small rooms, on the balcony, in the kitchen, in the nursery. I'll tell you about the mechanisms, models, materials, methods of fastening and places of use.

Advantages

The folding tabletop is attached to the wall, there is a mechanism for unfolding and support / legs. In the unfolded position, it is a full-fledged table, convenient for use. When folded, it frees up space and occupies a 10 cm plane on the wall.

Advantages:

  • compactness. Does not clutter up space. Use in any rooms, and on any squares.
  • Functionality. The folding table is stable, it is a full-fledged table for any purpose.
  • The convenience of use. It unfolds and folds quickly - in 5 seconds.
  • Style. For any interior, you can choose a model that will become an element of decor.
  • Registration. Countertops are made from different materials, including glass and natural wood.
  • Easy assembly. Purchased tables have all the parts for installation and installation instructions. Installation does not require special skills.

Wall folding table is used as:

  • written,
  • lunch,
  • changing,
  • cutting,
  • ironing,
  • computer desk.

Movement features

There are several types of wall mount for folding tables. The simplest fastening is piano hinges. They are fixed to the wall with anchor dowels, to the countertop - with self-tapping screws.

More complex fittings increase functionality, allow you to make a large countertop. Wall table mechanisms:

  • sliding,
  • rotary,
  • lifting,
  • articulated,
  • folding,
  • folding.

Tilt and turn- equipped with gas lifts. Such a mechanism makes it possible to split the plane of the table into two parts, when unfolding, use one or both planes, increasing the area of ​​seats.

Folding - the most reliable. Here is an independent fastening of parts.

U-shaped or triangular supports. Made from board, flat timber. The holder is located on the back of the tabletop in the form of blockers, fasteners, magnets. The support leg leans out from the bottom of the table top or from the wall.

Folding table accessories

Depending on the purpose and models, the list of components changes. Most folding wall tables are mounted on brackets of two types:

  • folding,
  • sliding.

The type of bracket must correspond to the functional load and the size of the countertop. Complex structures - with closers, backlashes, ensuring smooth operation.

The table shows the accessories for the wall table:

Photo component part

Folding arm

With folding levers.


Sliding arm

When raised, the tabletop slides out and locks into place.


wall corners

When lowered, they fold up.


Piano hinges

Convenient for fastening, but do not withstand heavy loads - you need support in the form of legs.


Hinge hinge

Needed to rotate the wall table.


Hidden loop

Standard secure mount.

Anchor bots

For fixing the bracket to the wall.


gas charged shock absorber

It is used as a lowering, folding mechanism.

Tabletop with hinges and fixings for vertical fixation.

The finished table comes complete with fittings and fasteners. You just need to mount and attach to the wall.

Folding table models

Wall tables are classified according to the type of fastening and shape:

Photo Description

square, rectangular

For a small family, a square table is set.

Rectangular with its compactness is more spacious.

The long side can be parallel or perpendicular to the wall.

http://amba.seoerp.ru/files/tinymce/img5b83e328bd3e66.85888156.bmp semicircular

Installed in the kitchen, loggia, in the room.

They create a cozy atmosphere and a comfortable dining area.

Table transformer

It unfolds in two stages, forming in stages the lower and upper tiers.

Equipped with rotary, roll-out mechanisms, gas lifts.

Installation is difficult, requires a specialist.

Use as a working, dining, coffee, coffee table.


Folding

The design is simple (hinges and support).

The folding table is easy to mount.

Mounted on any wall, cabinet sidewall, can withstand heavy loads.


Mobile

It differs from a sliding table in mobility.

The tabletop moves along the wall along a special rail, has a folding leg-support.

They are installed in apartments with a non-standard layout.


Folding bar counter

Installed in the living room, in the kitchen - in modern interiors.

This is a narrow, long tabletop with an interesting design (frosted glass, mirrors, etc.).


Suspended

Differ in the small sizes, absence of legs, save space.

They can be equipped with sidewalls and, when folded, resemble a narrow cabinet in which you can store things.

materials

In the production of wall tables, different materials are used:

  • metal,
  • tree,
  • glass,
  • veneer,
  • plastic,
  • chipboard sheets.

Metal elements are used to reinforce large structures, for legs and wall plates, rails. Countertops are made of lighter material, the choice depends on the dimensions of the structure.

An easy-care and practical option for countertops are laminated and veneered sheets. Wood is used to create supports and legs.

Plastic table (PVC) is lightweight and moisture resistant. It is used on loggias, open balconies, in children's rooms. The tabletop made of impact-resistant glass has an unlimited service life, but is heavy and cold.

Dimensions

The folding wall table can be of any size. Select the dimensions of the countertop based on the parameters of the room and the desired number of seats. A comfortable height from the knees of the seated person to the tabletop is 20-25 cm, from the floor - 70-80 cm.

The working area for one person is 45 (50) x70 (80) cm. For eating, a width of 40–45 cm is enough. If several people take part in the feast, then 60 cm is enough for one, with a width of 40.

Overview of the best manufacturers

Examples of folding tables in the interior

Finding a place for a wall table is easy. Such furniture is bought purposefully, approximately knowing the place of installation.

Folding table details: 4 installation steps

It is easy to make a wall table with your own hands. To work, you will need elementary carpentry skills, material and tools.

Stage 1. Drawing preparation

The success of the work depends on a correctly drawn up drawing. The drawing must contain the required dimensions, have a detailed drawing of the product. The dimensions of each part are calculated, the size in millimeters is applied to the image.

Stage 2. Making the countertop

The material for the countertop is selected depending on the purpose and method of operation.

  • MDF, laminated plywood, chipboard. These materials are durable, affordable and do not cause difficulties in work. Cutting is done with a jigsaw, the edge is glued with furniture tape.
  • natural wood- requires more complex processing: milling, grinding, varnishing.
  • Glass- impact-resistant, hardened, thick - for countertops. Work with this material is entrusted to specialists. In the workshop, according to your sketch, they will cut out the desired shape, sand the edges, make an edging, a drawing.

Stage 3. Supports

The size, material and shape of the table influence the choice of support. For a large folding table, a retractable U-shaped leg, a mechanized bracket are used.

Folding triangular support is used for compact tables. Fastening of supports is done on the wall or the bottom of the countertop.

Stage 4. Assembly process

The algorithm of work is as follows:

  • Assembly of mechanisms for unfolding.
  • Preparation of the countertop: installation of supports, clamps.
  • Marking the wall, drilling holes.
  • Fastening of a wall lath, loops, rotary/sliding mechanisms.
  • Tabletop installation.
  • Test of strength.

Conclusion

The folding wall table saves space, helps to rationally use the room. It is important to choose the right size, shape, type of attachment and installation location.

In the presented video in this article you will find additional information on this topic. Tell us about your wall table in the comments.

November 29, 2018

If you want to express gratitude, add a clarification or objection, ask the author something - add a comment or say thanks!

  • Folding tables for the garage

In our catalog you can buy many options for folding tables:

  • The tabletop tilts up or down.
  • Depth from 300 to 700 mm. 600mm is the deepest worktop in our range, the largest bracket is 700mm deep (you can install your deeper worktop on a 700mm deep bracket).
  • Folding table length from 600 to 1400 mm.
  • Tabletops made of laminated chipboard, plywood, plywood in a galvanized casing, oak furniture board.
  • Folding tables with depreciation by gas lifts.
  • Folding tables with rigid fastening to the wall with anchors, self-tapping screws or removable folding tables that are hooked on special rails.
  • Folding tables for the garage, kitchen, balcony.

For arranging a small room, a folding table is preferable to a stationary version with legs: there will be no problems with parking a car in the garage, there will be free space on the balcony and kitchen. The folding table in the folded state does not take up any space at all.

  • Folding tables for the garage

It is clear that fastening to the wall imposes its own limitations, for example, you cannot knock with a sledgehammer, but any assembly work can be done without problems. Our folding tables can withstand heavy loads. The tabletop on a pair of separate brackets can withstand 200 kg (the load on the mechanisms themselves), a reinforced folding workbench with a frame underframe can withstand 300 kg. The mechanisms have been tested and are guaranteed to work through a thousand unfolding and folding cycles annually for 20 years. The most popular folding table in our range of wall tables: a pair of 600 mm deep brackets with a plywood top in a galvanized casing. Perhaps because of the versatility of use both in the garage and on the balcony or pantry and in general, anywhere. But, if you plan to organize a full-fledged workplace in the garage, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the folding table of the IF modular storage system. We attach horizontal and vertical guides to the wall - this is a frame. Shelves are hung on vertical rails, rails for hanging hooks for power tools, perforated panels for trays and hooks for hanging small tools, and finally, a folding table is hung on vertical rails. All modules of the IF system are 600 or 800 mm long, so the table length options are: 600, 800, 1200, 1400, 1600 mm (it is possible to make a longer folding table on request). Top options in 30 mm thick plywood or 1 mm thick galvanized plywood casing. This folding table leans up, so there is a 120 mm indent between the tabletop in the raised state and the perforated panel. The setback is necessary so that the trays on the perforated panel and the tool do not interfere with the lifting of the table. Please note that all the necessary fasteners for mounting folding tables to the wall or hanging on vertical rails are included. You can buy wall tables by going to the corresponding product cards in the catalog of folding tables. If you need to organize a working area in the garage, our specialists can prepare a design project and arrange installation.

  • Folding table for kitchen and balcony.

The kitchen does not require heavy loads like in a garage, so we recommend the T-shaped mechanism of the Druzhba folding table and the worktop made of laminated chipboard with rounded corners. Suitable size for the kitchen 800 x 600 mm, for the balcony 600 x 400 mm. All T-shaped mechanisms are equipped with gas lifts. Countertop color options: either gray or wenge (dark wood). You can find color samples in the product cards.

You can buy folding tables in the garage, kitchen or balcony by placing an order in our online store. Pickup available in Moscow or delivery throughout Russia. You can look at folding tables in our showroom at the address: Moscow, Leninskaya Sloboda 26 p. 35.

Small apartments put forward special requirements for furniture sets. Quite often they have to combine things that are very different in their essence: small sizes and large volumes. In many cases, design is not given much attention, the main selection criterion is functionality.

A folding wall-mounted table is an excellent solution that allows you to improve the comfort of living without reducing the total area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe premises. It can be mounted not only in the kitchen, such furniture perfectly copes with its tasks in loggias or balconies, in children's rooms or offices. Folding tables are installed in garages, workshops and other utility rooms.

Model Benefits

Despite the outward simplicity of design, it has a number of significant advantages over traditional tables.

    Compact linear dimensions. When assembled, the table does not take up any space at all, an object 2–3 cm thick hangs on the wall, which does not affect freedom of movement in any way. There are options for folding tables with small shelves, but even in this case, the total width of the structure does not exceed 15–20 cm.But the shelves can be used to store various items, which is very important in small rooms.

    Functionality. The main task of any table is to place cutlery and provide a comfortable meal. Folding models meet all requirements.

    Functionality is another positive quality of folding tables

    Ease of use. To bring the table to its working position, you do not need to move anything, it is enough to slightly raise the table top and fold down the stop leg or other device. This takes a few seconds. The table folds up just as quickly. As for the installation, it is fixed to the wall with dowels, the type and size of the hardware are selected taking into account the material for the manufacture of walls or interior partitions.

  1. Design. There are no special advantages, except for one. On the surface of the tabletop, you can make various pictures and patterns; when assembled, the table will resemble paintings on the wall.

  2. Such furniture can be bought in ready-made stores, but a small model range greatly complicates the choice. It is much more expedient to order a folding table to professionals or to make it yourself.

Prices for popular models of folding kitchen tables

Folding wall-mounted kitchen table

materialsmanufacturing

Folding tables can be made from various materials, it is recommended to coordinate the specific choice with the existing style of interior design and the purpose of the furniture. The fact is that tables can be used not only in residential premises, but also in various workshops. Requirements for physical and operational characteristics, depending on the operating conditions, differ significantly.

Folding table materialBrief description of characteristics
It can be planed boards, lining, furniture board. The tabletop is made even and solid or with gaps. To use the table on open balconies, it is recommended to make tabletops with gaps; lumber dries faster after rains. Supports are also made from boards.
Cheaper material, it is categorically not recommended to install outdoors. There is one more problem - chipboard and OSB have a significant specific gravity; it is not recommended to make large countertops from them. In addition to the fact that they are difficult to raise / lower, such countertops bend under their own weight, to eliminate the negative phenomenon, the supports have to be made complex.

Countertops are made of wood or slabs, and the supporting frame is made of metal. Tables are characterized by increased strength indicators, if necessary, tabletops can be replaced with new ones. Disadvantages: the manufacturing process is somewhat complicated - you need to have the skills of a welder. In addition, the already modest appearance of the folding table is deteriorating.
Used outdoors, in workshops and garages. On such tables, you can store dirty heavy metal parts, perform plumbing work, etc. Some craftsmen equip a folding table for a welder in their workshops.

This knowledge is needed in order to choose the right materials and furniture design, and only then proceed to its manufacture.

Prices for furniture boards

furniture board

step by step instRukmanufactoryvlefolding table

We will consider the process of making a folding table made of wood with our own hands. The master must have a minimum set of woodworking machines and fixtures, a small workshop, certain skills in performing various carpentry works and a great desire. During manufacturing, only hardware, varnishes and accessories are bought in the store, everything else will be done by hand.

Step 1. Make a rough drawing of the table. Decide on the specification and the amount of materials needed. Our worktop is made of furniture board, work begins with its manufacture.

Practical advice. If you do not want or do not have the opportunity to manufacture furniture panels on your own, then you can buy it in the store. But you must be prepared to lose a significant amount of money.

In addition, it is quite difficult to choose a shield for the size of the table; a large amount of expensive material remains unclaimed. It is very problematic to use it in the future, and it is a pity to throw it away. So these segments will lie around in the workshop for a long period of time, take up space and create problems.

Draw a sketch of the future furniture board with all dimensions. We will glue the shield according to the simplest method on a smooth fugue. The strength for the countertop is quite enough, and the technology does not require great skill and the availability of very complex woodworking machines.

Practical advice. If your thickness gauge allows you to process only narrow lumber, then the shield will have to be made in two parts. Make one, then another, then pass them on the thicknesser, position them with dowels or dowels and glue them together. Using the same technology, you can make furniture panels of any size on small machines.

Step 2 Scatter a 50 mm thick board on the slats on a circular saw. The size of the rails is 20 × 50 mm.

Align the side edges, generously spread PVA glue on both sides, pull off the first shield with clamps and leave it until the glue dries completely. Use the same technology to make a second shield.

Step 3 In turn, pass the workpieces through the thickness gauge, make them ideally the same thickness.

Practical advice. Do not use a thin wooden lath for the dowel, it has very low fracture strength along the fibers.

Plywood has several veneers placed along and across the fibers, due to this, strength indicators are significantly increased. How to correctly position the plates on the plane?

  1. Make wooden lamellas with a thickness of 6 mm and a length of 30 mm, they will be inserted into special grooves at a distance of about 10 cm. It is very important that the direction of the fibers in the lamellas be perpendicular to the direction of bending, we have already mentioned above what this is connected with. If you are making lamellas from a thin rail, then cut off the workpieces perpendicular to the axis.
  2. Put a 6mm thick cutter on a hand router, fix the shields with clamps on the work table and prepare the grooves.
  3. Coat the sides with wood glue, slide the slats into place and press them firmly into place. You have to finish the details with a mallet so that there are no traces, always use linings from unnecessary pieces of boards.

After the glue dries, it is necessary to slightly grind the surfaces and align the joints.

Prices for a linear range of milling machines

Technologypreparing a furniture board

Step 1. With a circular cute, carefully align the ends of the shield and give it the required dimensions of the countertop. At this stage, there is still room for minor adjustments.

Step 2 Mark the location of the wedge. It is required to stabilize the plane of the countertop from negative deformations. Bends can be caused by long-term static loads, hinges, screws, etc. Wedges are made from a 20x30 mm bar. First, select a quarter on the circular on both sides, and then make a dovetail with a router.

The milling cutter can do these operations in one pass, but such work heavily loads the engine, causes it to overheat, and there are risks of a short circuit. It is better to lose 5-10 minutes of time, but keep an expensive router in working condition. It is recommended to round the edges of the visible part of the wedge with a chamfer, this improves the appearance of the product.

Step 3 Prepare the end of the shield for connection to the wedge. First you need to go through a router with a straight cutter and remove the main part of the wood. Then change to a wedge tool and make a wedge connection.

Ready-to-connect elements and the connection itself (pictured right)

Important. It is necessary to mill under the ruler, fasten it with clamps.

At one end of the tabletop, the selection is not through, but deaf. On the wedge, also adjust the connection profile with a knife.

Step 4 Insert the wedge into place, the excess end must be cut off. The part is fixed with the help of an ordinary dowel. Now the tabletop will not bend, a flat plane will remain for the entire period of operation of the table.

Step 5 Bevel around the perimeter of the countertop and round off the corners.

Fastening system

A very important element of the table, it consists of two separate parts.

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In our case, it is also made of wooden slats according to a pre-drawn drawing with dimensions. The support has the form of an isosceles triangle, angular connections with a wedge-shaped plate. Trim the ends, chamfer the edges. It is possible only on non-working ones, so the area of ​​\u200b\u200bemphasis increases. But professionals recommend chamfering on all faces in order to increase the safety of using the mechanism.

The length of the device is limited by the width of the countertop. It cannot exceed half of its width, otherwise the ends of the supports in the folded state will protrude beyond the perimeter of the table. This is a very important limitation, keep this in mind while sketching.

The triangle is rotatable, will be fixed with hinges

Carrier frame

Fastened to the wall with self-tapping screws or dowels, takes the entire load on the countertop, the most important element in ensuring the stability and safety of using the folding table.

The appearance resembles the letter T, the connection of individual parts on the lamellas.

Groove on the carrier frame (vertical column)

It is important to remember that the frame must be made of dry lumber, which eliminates the violation of linearity during operation in dry rooms. To increase the strength of the connection, the nodes can be additionally tightened with self-tapping screws. Some of them must be recessed and covered with slats, and some can be left in their original form, the heads under the table are invisible.

To the upper plane of the frame, you can fix a 5 cm wide bar on the lamella; when the table is folded, it looks like a shelf and can be used as a stand for various decor items. When the table unfolds, the shelf increases the size of the tabletop. The shelf has another function - it makes a place to install a folding support.

Folding table assembly

The support is screwed with piano hinges to the vertical post of the supporting frame. It must be installed not in the center of the bar, but on one of the edges. Self-tapping screws are screwed in the center, due to this, the fixation strength increases, the probability of cracking of the vertical part is significantly reduced.

Practical advice. At the bottom of the shelf, you need to make a selection to facilitate the movement of the support during the opening / closing of the table. The recess is made with a manual milling cutter with a straight cutter, a depth of about 1–2 mm.

Surfaces are re-sanded with sandpaper, it is necessary to achieve maximum cleanliness. The table is covered with at least two layers of high-quality varnish. After the first time, the raised pile is removed. The thickness of the varnish on the countertop should be approximately one millimeter, each layer can be applied only after the previous one has completely dried.

Now it remains to fix the tabletop to the frame, do this with the help of piano hinges. Screw the finished structure to the wall in a pre-selected location. The height from the floor depends on the purpose of the folding table.

Practical advice. If your worktop is quite large, then it is necessary to install two supporting support frames. They are mounted along the edges of the tabletop and, when opened, each becomes under its own side of the table. Due to this arrangement, the strength of the structure is significantly increased, and the maximum length of the support triangles is doubled.

And the last. Despite the most advanced ways to support the tabletop, the structural strength is much lower than that of traditional four-leg tables. You can’t stand with your feet on the folding one, you must constantly control the load. It is not recommended to keep it unfolded for a long time.

Video - Folding table