1) The history of the creation of the work. « The little Prince"- the most famous work Antoine de Saint-Exupery. Published in 1943 as a children's book. The story of the publication of the fairy tale by A. Saint-Exupery is interesting:

Written! in 1942 in New York.

First French edition: Editions Gallimard, 1946

In Russian translation: Nora Gal, 1958. The drawings in the book were made by the author himself and are no less famous than the book itself. It is important that these are not illustrations, but an organic part of the work as a whole: the author himself and the heroes of the tale constantly refer to the drawings and even argue about them. “After all, all adults were children at first, only few of them remember this” - Antoine de Saint-Exupery, from the dedication to the book. During the meeting with the author, the Little Prince is already familiar with the drawing "Elephant in a boa constrictor".

The very story of the "Little Prince" arose from one of the plots of the "Planet of People". This is the story of the accidental landing of the writer himself and his mechanic Prevost in the desert.

2) Features of the genre of the work. The need for deep generalizations prompted Saint-Exupery to turn to the genre of parables. The absence of specific historical content, the conventionality characteristic of this genre, its didactic conditioning allowed the writer to express his views on the moral issues time. The genre of the parable becomes the realization of Saint-Exupery's reflections on the essence of human existence. A fairy tale, like a parable, is the oldest oral genre folk art... It teaches a person to live, instills in him optimism, asserts faith in the triumph of good and justice. Real human relations are always hidden behind the fantastic nature of the fairy tale plot and fiction. Like a parable, moral and social truth always triumphs in a fairy tale. The fairy tale-parable "The Little Prince" is written not only for children, but also for adults who have not yet completely lost their childhood impressionability, a childishly open view of the world and the ability to fantasize. The author himself had such a childishly sharp vision. The fact that "The Little Prince" is a fairy tale, we determine by the fairy tale signs available in the story: the hero's fantastic journey, fairy tale characters (Fox, Snake, Rose). The work of A. Saint-Exupery "The Little Prince" belongs to the genre of a philosophical fairy tale-parable.

3) Themes and problems of the fairy tale. The salvation of humanity from the impending inevitable catastrophe is one of the main themes of the tale "The Little Prince". This poetic tale is about the courage and wisdom of an artless child's soul, about such important "non-childish" concepts as life and death, love and responsibility, friendship and fidelity.

4) The ideological concept of the tale. "To love does not mean looking at each other, it means looking in the same direction."

This thought defines ideological plan stories-fairy tales. "The Little Prince" was written in 1943, and the tragedy of Europe in the Second World War, the writer's memories of the defeated, occupied France leave their mark on the work. With his bright, sad and wise fairy tale, Exupery defended undying humanity, a living spark in the souls of people. In a sense, the story was the result creative path writer, philosophical, artistic understanding of it. Only an artist is able to see the essence - the inner beauty and harmony of the world around him. Even on the lamplighter's planet, the Little Prince remarks: “When he lights the lantern, it’s as if one star or flower is still being born. And when he turns off the lantern, it is as if a star or a flower fall asleep. Great job. It's really useful because it's beautiful. " The main character speaks to the inner side of beauty, not to its outer shell. Human labor should make sense - and not just turn into mechanical actions. Any business is useful only when it is internally beautiful.

5) Features of the plot of the tale. Saint-Exupery has a traditional fairytale plot as a basis (Prince Charming, because of unhappy love, leaves his father's house and wanders along endless roads in search of happiness and adventure. He tries to win fame and thereby conquer the unapproachable heart of the princess.) his own, even ironically. His handsome prince is just a child, suffering from a capricious and flighty flower. Naturally, there is no question of a happy ending with the wedding. In his wanderings, the little prince does not meet with fabulous monsters, but with people bewitched, as if by evil spells, selfish and petty passions. But this is only the outer side of the plot. Despite the fact that the Little Prince is a child, he opens up a true vision of the world, inaccessible even to an adult. And people with dead souls whom he meets on his way the protagonist, much more terrible than fabulous monsters. The relationship between prince and rose is much more complex than that of princes and princesses from folk tales. Indeed, it is for the sake of Rose that the Little Prince sacrifices a material shell - he chooses bodily death. The story has two storylines: the narrator and the related theme of the world of adults and the line of the Little Prince, the story of his life.

6) Features of the composition of the tale. The composition of the work is very peculiar. The parabola is the main component of the structure of the traditional parable. The Little Prince is no exception. It looks like this: the action takes place in a specific time and a specific situation. The plot develops as follows: there is a movement along a curve, which, having reached the highest point of incandescence, returns to the starting point again. The peculiarity of such plot building is that, having returned to the starting point, the plot acquires a new philosophical and ethical meaning. The solution finds a new point of view on the problem. The beginning and the end of the story "The Little Prince" have to do with the arrival of the hero on Earth or with the departure of the Earth, the pilot and the Fox. The little prince again flies to his planet to care for and grow a beautiful Rose. The time that the pilot and the prince - an adult and a child - spent together, they discovered a lot of new things for themselves both in each other and in life. After parting, they took with them parts of each other, they became wiser, they learned the world of the other and their own, only from the other side.

7) Artistic features works. The story has a very rich language. The author uses a lot of amazing and inimitable literary techniques. A melody is heard in his text: “... And at night I like to listen to stars. Like five hundred million bells ... ”Its simple - it is childish truth and accuracy. Exupery's language is full of memories and reflections about life, about the world and, of course, about childhood: "... When I was six years old ... I once saw an amazing picture ..." or: "... For six years now, how my friend left me with the lamb. " The style and special, unlike anything mystical manner of Saint-Exupery is a transition from image to generalization, from parable to morality. The language of his work is natural and expressive: “laughter is like a spring in the desert”, “five hundred million bells” It would seem that everyday, familiar concepts suddenly acquire a new original meaning from him: “water”, “fire”, “friendship”, etc. etc. Just as fresh and natural are many of his metaphors: “they (volcanoes) sleep deep underground until one of them decides to wake up”; the writer uses paradoxical combinations of words that cannot be found in ordinary speech: “children should be very indulgent towards adults”, “if you go straight and straight, you won’t get far ...” or “people no longer have enough time to learn anything ". Narrative manner the story also has a number of features. This is a confidential conversation of old friends - this is how the author communicates with the reader. We feel the presence of the author, who believes in goodness and reason, in the near future, when life on earth will change. You can talk about a kind of melodic narrative, sad and pensive, built on soft transitions from humor to serious meditation, in semitones, transparent and light, like watercolor illustrations of a fairy tale created by the writer himself and is an integral part of the artistic fabric of the work. The phenomenon of the fairy tale "The Little Prince" is that, written for adults, it has firmly entered the circle of children's reading.

"The Little Prince" is a fairy tale in which you can find many meanings and implications. Not only are children interested in the story of a boy from another planet, but adults can also discover with its help a lot of new things for themselves. The work uses many bright and interesting images. The Little Prince and Rose are an example of true, pure and light love.

The story of the Little Prince and the Rose

The reader learns about Rose only towards the middle of the work, when the Little Prince already trusts the pilot enough to open his heart to him. The rose is the flower that the Little Prince left on his distant planet. Her seed was carried to the Little Prince's planet by the wind. The rose became a decoration of the hero's life. He courted and cared for her, despite her whims. Leaving her alone, the little prince misses her. He understands that it is about his Rose that he is ready to take care, think and remember that no other flower is able to replace her. Longing for his beloved, the hero agrees to the Snake's proposal and disappears from Earth.

Love symbol

In The Little Prince, Rose is the symbol of true love. In the children's eyes of the Little Prince, there is still no understanding of love as adults see it. This feeling first arises in him. It surprises him, he investigates and studies it. He really yearns for his Rose, and not because it is so accepted. He cares for her out of the motives of conscience and feelings, and not because someone else is doing it. It is this naivety, along with great wisdom, that makes the feeling real, genuine, not based on a special search for a beloved. Rose once accidentally appears on the planet of the Little Prince and remains in his heart forever.

After talking with the Fox, the Little Prince learns that beauty is truly beautiful only when it is filled with meaning, when it means something. The hero did not immediately discern real beauty and love in his Rose. Having met other roses on earth, the Little Prince realizes that only his Rose fills his heart with love, only he wants to take care of her. For a casual passer-by, earthly roses and the Rose of the Little Prince may seem the same, but it is love in the heart and the fullness of relationships with meaning and care that can distinguish one from a million others. “I don’t want to die for you,” says the little prince to earthly roses. And for his sake, he goes to real death, making a terrible deal with the Snake.

Love in the world of the Little Prince is not at all the same as in the world of adults. She is not filled with stereotypes and intentions, she is pure and naive. A real feeling that is not tinged with the negative influence of society appears before the reader in a new light. The love of the Little Prince and the Rose is not what we are used to seeing it in the works, but it is the most real and inspiring feeling.

The embodiment of femininity

It's no secret that the author's wife became the prototype of Rosa. She was capricious and quick-tempered, but this did not prevent her from loving and being loved. The author knowingly forgives women for their whims, justifies them. True love and care is expressed in the words of the Little Prince, he justifies Rose's whims by the fact that thorns were given to her for protection. It happens in real life... In fact, Rose's heart is soft and tender. She lets the Little Prince go on a trip because she really loves him.

Rosa's whims are justified by her tender soul. Without care, she will simply die, because she is unable to take care of herself. She asks to close it with a cap, water it every morning and every evening, but in return she gives her beauty, smell, a feeling of true love.

The relationship between the Little Prince and Rose is the most tender and touching love story in literature. Through the prism of children's eyes, in a philosophical tale not only for children, but also for adults, Exupery shows this feeling from the point of view of sincerity, clarity and even a certain naivety.

This article will help you write an essay on the topic "The Little Prince and the Rose".

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The image of Zoza is one of the main ones in the tale. Of course, it symbolizes a woman and love for a woman. On the relationship between Rose and the Little Prince, the author shows the problems that stand in the way of true love. The rose in the fairy tale was very capricious and asked the prince to take care of her. And at first the little prince cared about her, and then doubts settled in his soul. He took her words to heart and became very unhappy. But after all his travels, he began to understand the truth. In the lines: "- If you love a flower - the only one that is no longer on any of the many millions of stars - this is enough: you look at the sky - and you are happy." The author speaks of such love when you don't ask for anything in return, when you are just happy that somewhere there is your flower. The little prince realizes that he was listening to the rose in vain, he just had to look and enjoy its scent. After all, the rose filled his entire planet with a fragrance, and he did not know how to rejoice at it. He understands that it is necessary to judge by actions, and not by words. She lit up his life, and he fled. The little prince did not guess behind all the tricks of the rose, her tenderness for him, he was too young, he still did not know how to love.

Many critics agree that the image of a rose personifies the writer's wife, Consuelo de Saint-Exupery. But even if this is not so, Saint-Exupery speaks about the most important thing, about how to love. Now people have become too selfish, they have forgotten that in love it is more important to give than to receive.

Fox image

Finding himself on Earth, in a deserted desert, the Little Prince meets the kind and wise Fox. Which symbolizes friendship. In his face, the prince finds the friend he was looking for. As in many fairy tales, the Fox personifies the wisdom and knowledge of life and tells the Little Prince the secret of the human heart. The author conveyed to the heroes of this tale his understanding of friendship and responsibility for each other. The relationship between the prince and the fox is a story of true friendship. The fox teaches the Little Prince how to love and treat friendship, people have forgotten about it and therefore lost friends, lost the ability to love. Saint-Exupery regrets that people do not see anything and turn their lives into a meaningless existence. “Only the heart is sharp-sighted. You will not see the most important thing with your eyes ... Your Rose is so dear to you because you gave her all your soul ... ”.

The concept of "tame"

To tame means to create bonds of love, unity of souls. The secret of domestication is revealed to the Little Prince by the Fox, he explains that the prince is just a boy for him, like many other boys, and the fox for the prince is just another fox among thousands of other foxes. “But if you tame me, we will need each other. You will be the only one in the whole world for me. And I will be one for you in the whole world. (…) If you tame me, my life will shine like the sun. I will distinguish your steps among thousands of others ... ". The author says that love and friendship is not just a connection with other creatures, it enriches our life, gives an understanding of the world around us, filling it with meaning. “You are forever responsible for everyone you have tamed” - this is the important truth that the Fox reveals. To tame is to create bonds. Bonds of love, trust, friendship and responsibility. And now you are no longer just two, you become the only ones for each other in the whole world, you become necessary for each other. “You can only learn the things that you tame,” said the Fox. “People don't have enough time to learn anything.” Domestication is a work of the heart; it means tying oneself to another with the bonds of tenderness, love, responsibility. It means killing the indifferent attitude towards this world. Saint-Exupery reminded us that friendship cannot be bought in a store, for it you need to cover your heart and your soul.

In 1943, the work of interest to us was first published. Let's talk briefly about the background of its creation, and then analyze it. "The Little Prince" is a work that was inspired by an incident that happened to its author.

In 1935, Antoine de Saint-Exupery was in a plane crash during a flight from Paris to Saigon. He ended up in the territory located in the Sahara, in its northeastern part. Memories of this accident and the invasion of the Nazis prompted the author to think about the responsibility for the Earth of people, about the fate of the world. In 1942, he wrote in his diary that he was worried about his generation, devoid of spiritual content. People lead a herd existence. Returning spiritual concerns to a person is the task that the writer set himself.

Who is the work dedicated to?

The story we are interested in is dedicated to Leon Werth, a friend of Antoine. This is important to note when conducting analysis. The Little Prince is a story in which everything is filled with deep meaning, including dedication. After all, Leon Werth is a Jewish writer, journalist, critic who suffered persecution during the war. This dedication was not just a tribute to friendship, but also a bold challenge from the writer to anti-Semitism and Nazism. IN hard times created his own fairy tale Exupery. He fought against violence with words and illustrations, which he manually created for his work.

Two worlds in a story

Two worlds are represented in this story - adults and children, as our analysis shows. "The Little Prince" is a work in which this division is made not by age. For example, a pilot is an adult, but he managed to keep a child's soul. The author divides people according to ideals and ideas. For adults, the most important are their own affairs, ambition, wealth, power. And the child's soul longs for something else - friendship, mutual understanding, beauty, joy. The antithesis (children and adults) helps to reveal the main conflict of the work - the opposition of two different systems of values: real and false, spiritual and material. It deepens further. Having left the planet, the little prince on his way meets "strange adults", whom he cannot understand.

Travel and dialogue

The composition is based on travel and dialogue. The general picture of the existence of humanity losing its moral values \u200b\u200bis recreated by the meeting with the "adults" of the little prince.

The main character travels in the story from asteroid to asteroid. He visits, first of all, the nearest, on which people live alone. Each asteroid has a number, like an apartment in a modern multi-storey building. These figures contain a hint of the separation of people who live in neighboring apartments, but live on different planets. For the little prince, meeting the inhabitants of these asteroids becomes a lesson in loneliness.

Meeting with the king

On one of the asteroids lived a king, who looked at the whole world, like other kings, in a very simplified way. For him, subjects are all people. However, the king was tormented by this question: "Who is to blame for the fact that his orders are impracticable?" The king taught the prince that it is harder to judge oneself than others. Having mastered this, you can become truly wise. The lover of power loves power, not subjects, and therefore is deprived of the latter.

The prince visits the planet of the ambitious

An ambitious person lived on another planet. But vain people are deaf to everything except praise. Only the glory loves the ambitious, and not the public, and therefore remains without the latter.

Drunkard planet

Let's continue the analysis. The little prince goes to the third planet. His next meeting is with a drunkard, concentrating on himself and ultimately getting completely confused. This person is ashamed of what he drinks. However, he drinks in order to forget about conscience.

Business man

A business man owned the fourth planet. As the analysis of the fairy tale "The Little Prince" shows, the meaning of his life was that one should find something that does not have an owner and appropriate it. A business man counts riches that are not his: one who only saves for himself could just as well count the stars. The little prince cannot understand the logic by which adults live. He concludes that it is useful for his flower and volcanoes, that he owns them. But the stars do not benefit from such possession.

Lamplighter

And only on the fifth planet does the main character find a person with whom he wants to make friends. This is a lamplighter, whom everyone would despise, since he thinks not only of himself. However, his planet is tiny. There is no room for two. The lamplighter works in vain, because he does not know for whom.

Meeting with a geographer

The geographer, who writes thick books, lived on the sixth planet, which he created in his story Exupery ("The Little Prince"). The analysis of the work would be incomplete if we did not say a few words about him. He is a scientist and beauty is ephemeral to him. Nobody needs scientific work. Without love for a person, it turns out, everything is meaningless - honor, power, labor, science, conscience, and capital. The little prince also leaves this planet. The analysis of the work continues with a description of our planet.

Little Prince on Earth

The last place the prince visited was Strange Earth. When he arrives here, the title character of Exupery's "The Little Prince" feels even more lonely. The analysis of the work when describing it should be more detailed than when describing other planets. After all, the author pays special attention in the story to the Earth. He notes that this planet is not at all home, it is "salty", "all in needles" and "completely dry". It's uncomfortable to live on it. Its definition is given through images that seemed strange to the little prince. The boy notes that this planet is not easy. It is ruled by 111 kings, there are 7 thousand geographers, 900 thousand businessmen, 7.5 million drunkards, 311 million ambitious.

The protagonist's travels continue in the following sections. He meets, in particular, a switchman directing the train, but people do not know where they are going. Then the boy sees a merchant selling thirst pills.

The little prince feels lonely among the people who live here. Analyzing life on Earth, he notes that there are so many people on it that they cannot feel like one whole. Millions remain strangers to each other. What do they live for? A lot of people rush in fast trains - why? Neither pills nor fast trains connect people. And the planet will not become a home without it.

Friendship with the Fox

After analyzing the "Little Prince" Exupery, we found out that on Earth the boy is bored. And Fox, another hero of the work, has a boring life. Both of them are looking for a friend. The fox knows how to find him: you need to tame someone, that is, create a bond. And the main character realizes that there are no shops where you can buy a friend.

The author describes the life before the meeting with the boy, led by the Fox from the story "The Little Prince". allows us to note that before this meeting he was only fighting for his existence: he was hunting chickens, and hunters hunted him. The fox, having tamed, escaped from the circle of defense and attack, fear and hunger. It is to this hero that the formula "only the heart is vigilant" belongs. Love can be transferred to many other things. Having made friends with the main character, the Fox will love everything else in the world. The close in his mind unites with the distant.

Pilot in the desert

It is easy to imagine the planet as home in the habitable places. However, in order to understand what a home is, you need to be in the desert. Exupery's analysis of The Little Prince suggests this very idea. In the desert, the protagonist met a pilot, with whom he later became friends. The pilot was here not only because of a malfunction of the aircraft. He was bewitched by the desert all his life. The name of this desert is loneliness. The pilot understands an important secret: there is meaning in life when there is someone to die for. The desert is a place in which a person feels a thirst for communication, thinks about the meaning of existence. It reminds us that the earth is the home of man.

What did the author want to tell us?

The author wants to say that people have forgotten one simple truth: they are responsible for their planet, as well as for those they have tamed. If we all understood this, there probably would be no wars and economic problems. But people are very often blind, do not listen to their own hearts, leave their home, looking for happiness far from their relatives and friends. Antoine de Saint-Exupery did not write his tale "The Little Prince" for fun. The analysis of the work carried out in this article, we hope, has convinced you of this. The writer addresses all of us, urging us to carefully look at those around us. After all, these are our friends. They must be protected, according to Antoine de Saint-Exupery ("The Little Prince"). We will finish the analysis of the work here. We invite readers to reflect on this story on their own and continue the analysis with their own observations.

Any book for me, as for any reader, begins with a title. Once she saw in the library a book of Antoine de Saint-Exupery's fairy tale "The Little Prince", she certainly wanted to read it, easily and quickly, like all tales about Cinderella, princes and magic kingdoms.

But the reading was not as easy as I expected. I often put the book aside and thought about what I had read. And after the first reading, instead of joyful calm, as is usually the case after any fairy tale, I felt some kind of anxiety. There were many questions before me.

For whom is this tale written - for children or adults?

What is its meaning? What does she teach?

And then I turned to the teacher of literature, after consulting, we began to analyze the text. We were looking for answers to questions and tried to highlight the main thing for ourselves.

Here's what we got.

We compared two worlds: the world of children, represented by the images of the six-year-old Exupery and the little prince, and the world of adult heroes of the fairy tale.

We found epithets-definitions characterizing the heroes, identified their occupation, determined their life credo and the attitude of the Little Prince towards them, that is, a child's view of the life of adults.

After comparing everything and analyzing, we made conclusions.

I also tried to compare the adults in the fairy tale with the people around me.

Already at the very beginning of the tale, in dedication of the work to his friend Leon Werth, Exupery unobtrusively talks about the problem that will become the main one in the tale. Dedicating a book to an adult, he looks for excuses, saying about him that he is "the best friend", and it is no coincidence that he adds: "when he was little." Already here is the goal of creating a fairy tale - to remind adults that they "were children at first."

From the very beginning of the work, describing a misunderstanding on the part of adults, painful for him, a six-year-old child, Exupery conveys to us his feeling of loneliness, which made him akin to his hero. This feeling is no coincidence. "The Little Prince" was written by Exupery in the USA in 1942, far from his occupied homeland and a friend living there. The pilot-narrator also yearns, as his little prince yearns for his planet and for his beloved rose.

The first disappointment that befell Exupery happened at the age of 6. Adults “helped” him to lose faith in himself, as “they do not understand anything themselves” and “it is very tiring to explain and explain everything to them endlessly”. Having joined the world of adults and its concepts, he still remained alone. And then one day he was for the first time long years finally meets a baby with whom he "had to talk heart to heart." What are these two souls related to? Humanistic understanding of the world, the ability to see beauty, see the meaning of life and appreciate it.

After analyzing the meeting of the pilot with the Little Prince and their conversation, comparing the perception of the world by their souls, I found points of contact:

Exupery the little prince

Soul kinship

Loneliness;

Homesickness;

Drawings;

Ability to fly;

Kinship with the sky;

Laugh at numbers and numbers;

Caring for the world ("Beware of the baobabs!");

Attitude towards the adult world;

Admiration for the beauty of nature.

On the advice of the Geographer, the Little Prince sets out on a journey to planet Earth, which has a "good reputation." But on this planet with a "good reputation" there are one hundred and eleven kings, nine hundred thousand businessmen, seven and a half million drunkards, three hundred and eleven million ambitious, that is, the number of "strange adults" engaged in useless business is multiplied by a million times. Although they do not take up so much space on Earth. They seem majestic to themselves, like baobabs, which in fact, like weeds, can destroy the planet.

And the animal world is concerned about this. It is no coincidence that the Little Prince ends up in the desert on the planet earth. This is a warning to the entire adult world of ambitious and business people: "Do not turn the planet into a lonely desert." And this warning is not accidental, since by comparing the life truths of the Little Prince and adults, we can see the following picture:

Little Prince Adults

1. I got up in the morning, washed myself, put myself in order - and immediately bring them to 1. They must be obeyed implicitly.

order your planet. 2. They are ashamed to drink.

2. When it becomes very sad, it is good to watch the sun go down 3. They never understand anything themselves, they always need to explain everything.

(i.e. admire the beauty of nature). 4. You cannot talk heart to heart with them.

3. You are forever responsible for those you tamed (flower, Fox). 5. When they want to joke, sometimes they will inevitably lie.

4. Only the heart is sharp-sighted. You cannot see the most important thing with your eyes.

5. Never listen to what the flowers say. You just have to look at them and breathe their aroma.

6. When you clean volcanoes carefully, they burn evenly and quietly, without any eruptions. A volcanic eruption is like a chimney fire.

The knowledge of the world of adults living on Earth comes to the Little Prince through acquaintance with the inhabitants of the planet.

1. Lonely among them. (Snake)

2. They are carried by the wind. They have no roots, which is very inconvenient. (Flower)

3. They have no imagination. They only repeat what you tell them. (Echo).

4. People do not have enough time to learn anything. (Fox)

5. They don't want anything. "It's good where we are not." Children alone know what they are looking for. (Switchman)

6. Because of unnecessary savings, they have forgotten how to enjoy life. (Dealer)

7. People get on fast trains, but they themselves do not understand what they are looking for. Therefore, they do not know peace, they rush to one side, then to the other. (this is the conclusion of the Little Prince).

Images of the Flower and the Snake. In a tale two female image - Flower and Snake. And in these images the world of a woman is embodied: a beloved woman, a flirt and a wise woman-mother who solves all the riddles.

The relationship of the Little Prince with his flower, the rose, for whom she was the only one in the world, which is no longer on one of the many millions of stars, is described with special tenderness in the tale. A weak, simple-minded, vulnerable female soul was hidden behind the visible courage.

The worst thing for a little prince is to live without once smelling a single flower, never looking at a star, never falling in love with anyone. The little prince loved his rose, and even when he met a garden full of roses, he notices that these roses differ from his rose in their emptiness, for which they do not want to die. And his flower became for him dearer than anyone else in the world, for which he looked after with reverent care and love, despite her complaints and boasting. “She is mine,” says the little prince with pride.

Personal relationship to what you read.

Exupery's book describes the life of the Little Prince, and the lives of 10,000,000 children are hidden in the image of the Little Prince. Our children's world, which connects all children on planet Earth and beyond, is very frank, kind, friendly, responsive. It is not always easy for adults to understand our world, or they do not always want to understand it. Yes, we can agree that they were once children, but now they have different concepts, and all children quickly disappear. After all, a person lives a quarter of his life as a child, and three-fourths as an adult.

Sometimes, when we ask them to play our games, adults will remember that "vermicelli is boiling in the kitchen" or a pipe is leaking in the bathroom, "they will say that they are very busy. And they will shorten the conversation: "later" or "sorry," another time ", but after all" later "and" another time "does not come for a long time. For them, our classes are nonsense, because there are more important things to do. Although through our games and activities we learn about the world and learn to be sensual towards it.

For adults, every second is precious, and five minutes to sit, dream with folded hands, for them is a very big loss of time. Why, they do not understand that by "tumbling" in their worries, adults simply spoil their mood and waste their energy. But if you distract yourself during work for at least three minutes and think about something good, you can get a little have a good mood... You can’t be a “serious person” all the time, because numbers and numbers are less interesting things in comparison with a beautiful night sky or, with a gentle pink sunset.

The main thing in our world this is friendship, mutual help, kindness, and without this he would not have been. It is very difficult for us to live if there is no close friend or if you accidentally quarrel with him. We are committed to each other. Even if we have many friends, we are still drawn to new friends. And most importantly, it is very difficult for us to part with a friend. In this we are similar to the Fox: “But if you tame me, my life will surely shine with the sun. I will distinguish your steps among thousands of others. "

Unlike the adult world, our world has no turmoil, problems and eternal haste. The opinions of the Little Prince are close to me: “And you will love to look at the stars. They will all become your friends "," You will look at the sky at night, and there will be such a star, where I live, where I laugh, and you will hear that all the stars are laughing. " We children are much more keen on our surroundings, and always demand an answer to a question. We are more observant and have a more developed sense of fantasy, we can add even a small little thing, and make a big one out of a small question. And adults treat it differently, they are always busy and even if they want to learn something, they postpone it for later.

In The Little Prince, nostalgia testifies to the unconditional strength of the “lines of force” that connect a person with what he loves, for which he is responsible. Causing care and suffering, these spiritual ties at the same time "humanize" the world of the tale. There is no cult of heroic action here: the humanistic meaning of the world is given as its natural state (hence the image of a child hero), which does not need to be conquered.

Ridiculous exceptions in this world look like "adults", whose spiritual ties with other people are alienated and perverted, turned into emptiness: they are shown not just worthy of pity, but grotesque comic figures1.

That is why, we come to the conclusion that this fairy tale by A.S. Exupery is a reminder to adults about why this world and the children living in it exist. Very often, in their endless "serious affairs" and concerns, adults do not even find time to answer the questions of their children, who do not give up until they receive an answer.

I'm not a know-it-all. “That’s why I’m not going to try to be him.

I want to be loved. - Therefore, I will be open to loving children.

I know so little about the complex mazes of adults. “So I let the kids teach me.

I love to be accepted for who I really am. - Therefore, I will strive to empathize with the child and appreciate him.

I am the only one who can live my life. - Therefore, I will not strive to manage the child's life.

I cannot make the child's fear, pain, frustration and stress go away. “So I will try to soften the blows.

I feel fear when I am defenseless. - Therefore, I will touch the inner world of a defenseless child with kindness, affection and tenderness.

1 From A. V. Poyarkov's notes to the collection of works by Antoine de Saint-Exupery, Moscow, 1991

THE WORLD OF ADULTS in A. Exupery's fairy tale "The Little Prince"

Hero King Ambassador Drunkard Business Man Lamplighter Geographer

Epithets characterizing the hero Purple Dressed and Vain; deaf to everything, Gloomy, with a hanging head, Busy, serious; loves Ridiculous, faithful to his work; The old man is a scientist; too important ermine; majestic, apart from praise. poor fellow. accuracy. not lazy; thinks not only about the face.

terribly proud; absolute, myself.

sovereign monarch; but: kind

Actions Looks at the world simplified; I imagined that they all sat silently and looked at He did not raise his head. Does not light and extinguish the lantern. Doesn't write thick books and commands things; entangled in admire. lined up in front of him notices an extinguished cigarette. violates the agreement. eternal and unchanging.

orders; angry; does not bow when his hordes of bottles are empty and he has no time to walk around, endured disobedience and welcomed him. full. Drinks. no time to dream. Disposes of objections; did not know any stars, he considers both limits and restrictions; recounts them.

gave only reasonable orders

Life credo All people are subjects to him. To honor is to admit, I drink to forget that I own the stars, because an agreement is an agreement. Nothing in geography textbooks

The most important thing is to make him drink ashamed of everyone on the planet. before me no one guessed they should not be confused. They obeyed to lie unquestioningly. Prettier, more elegant, take possession of all. and drinking is bad.

everyone should be asked the richer and smartest.

what he can give. Power must first of all be reasonable.

Impressions of the Little Prince “These adults are strange people” “Really, adults - very“ Yes, really, adults - “He thinks almost like that“ Maybe he is ridiculous. In his "This is the real thing!"

strange people "very, very strange people" drunkard. "No, adults and work still makes sense"

(confused, perplexed; really amazing people. "(bowed respectfully; I feel sorry for the drunkard) I liked this man more and more, I wanted to help, sympathized)

“He thinks not only of himself.

I wish I could make friends with "