Kataev had a younger brother, Zhenya (he is also a famous writer - E. Petrov). Both studied at the gymnasium. Valentin helped my brother with his studies. It was during this period that he began creative way young writer. At the age of 13, the first poem "Autumn" appeared. Most of his poems are about nature.
During the Great Patriotic War, he is again at the front. As a war correspondent for the Pravda newspaper, he visited many fronts, saw the fighting of our troops. He took part in many battles. main topic of his works - the heroism of the people who defended the Motherland.
Express - survey on the work of Kataev 1) V. Kataev was born in the Ukraine in the city of Odessa. 2) He had a younger brother, Vitaly. 3) Kataev studied at the Lyceum. 4) At first he wrote stories. And then - poetry. 5) He wrote his first poem at the age of 13. 6) In verse he wrote about the sea. 7) Kataev was in the war twice. 8) He worked as a war correspondent for the newspaper Pravda. 9) He wrote about the heroism of our people. 10) Then he wrote fables.
Checking the express survey + 1. V. Kataev was born in the Ukraine in the city of Odessa He had a younger brother Vitaly Kataev studied at the Lyceum First he wrote stories, and then he wrote poems The first poem he wrote at the age of 13 In verses he wrote about the sea Kataev twice was in the war He worked as a war correspondent for the newspaper "Pravda" + 9. He wrote about the heroism of our people Then he wrote fables.
based on the story of V.P. Kataev
"Son of the Regiment"
Valentin Petrovich Kataev –
russian Soviet writer,
playwright, poet. Was born in Odessa.
Father Pyotr Vasilievich Kataev -
diocesan teacher
schools in Odessa. Mother Eugene
Ivanovna Bachey - daughter of a general,
from a noble family.
Kataev's father was very educated
human. Shortly after birth
the youngest son's mother died of inflammation
lazy lungs, and children
helped educate
her sister.
Famous writer
Evgeny Petrov -
younger brother
Ilya Ilf he
wrote many books,
the most famous -
"The twelve Chairs" ,
"Golden calf,
"One-story America"
The Kataev brothers grew up surrounded by books. The family had an unusually extensive library - complete collections of works by Pushkin, Lermontov, Gogol, Chekhov, Turgenev, Nekrasov, etc.
As Kataev himself later recalled, he began to write at the age of nine and from childhood he was sure that he was born a writer. Having divided the school notebook into two columns, like a one-volume collection of works by Pushkin, he began to write the complete collection of his works.
In 1912, in the "Odessa
bulletin "are published
first small
humorous stories
Shortly before the start
First world war
Kataev meets
I.A. Bunin, who became
first and foremost
literary teacher
novice writer.
"Dear teacher Ivan Alekseevich"
Kataev's usual appeal to Bunin
in letters.
Without graduating from high school,
in 1915, Kataev joined
volunteer for the current
army. Began service as a private
on an artillery battery,
then promoted to ensign.
He was twice wounded and gassed.
Kataev was awarded the rank
second lieutenant. Awarded with two
St. George crosses and the order
Saint Anne IV degree with an inscription
For Bravery. With the first officer
rank received not transmitted by
inherited personal nobility. At the front
Kataev does not leave literary studies
creativity. Stories appear in the press
and Kataev's essays on the front.
In 1922 he moved to
Moscow, where since 1923
started working in a newspaper
"Beep", and as
"Topical"
humorist collaborated
with many editions.
Its newspaper and magazine
flax humoresques signed
pseudonyms
"Old Man Sabbakin",
"Ol. Twist "," Mitrofan
Mustard".
Widely known
Tetralogy brought Kataev
("The lone sail is white,"
"Little Farm in the Steppe", "Winter
wind "and" For the power of the Soviets "
("Catacombs"). Later all
four works came out
as a single epic "Waves
journalistic story
"Small iron door in the wall"
(1964), the novel "My Diamond Crown"
(1978). In the novel, Kataev recalls
the literary life of the country in the 1920s,
without naming practically any
the same names (characters are covered
transparent "aliases").
Kataev's works repeatedly
translated into foreign languages.
Starting as a poet, Kataev all his life
remained a keen connoisseur of poetry.
His widow E. D. Kataeva recalled:
“He continued to write poetry for a long time and
in my heart, I think, I considered myself a poet, -
both Aseev and Mandelstam himself attributed
go to him just like that. "
At the end of his life, Kataev collected everything
his surviving poems and
copied by hand into seven notebooks. Neither
one collection of poems by Kataev
never worked out. “Maybe he is not
very much aspired to this ", -
“Anyway, once he spoke
in the sense that surrounded by a galaxy of strong
poets born in the twentieth century in Russia,
you don't have to do poetry. "
for younger children
age. Everyone knows
his wonderful tales:
"Flower-seven-flower",
"Jug and pipe"
V.P. Kataev died
During the Great Patriotic
war V.P. Kataev was
dent of the newspaper "Krasnaya Zvezda".
On one of my trips to the front
he met an orphan - a boy
Vanya Solntseva, according to whom
his father died in the war, and his mother was killed
german soldiers for not wanting
to give the Germans a single cow.
Vanya along with soldiers and officers
boldly endured all the dangers and
hardships of a combat situation. His fate
interested Valentina Kataeva, and
in 1944 he wrote the story "The Son of the Regiment"
which a year later was awarded the Stalinist
In difficult and hungry
post-war years Vanya
Solntsev became an idol for
"children of war". There were many
military units where they were
enrolled like Vanya
"sons of the regiment" - orphans
dead in the war parent of th.
The story was a huge success,
reprinted many times.
Isaac Rakov - Solntsev was born in Moscow. His real surname does not know. He, a three-year-old child, with a note tied to a small hand: "Isaac, a Jew, July 2, 1930 Do not let die," strangers handed over to an orphanage. There, due to the fact that the child was freckled and nimble, he was nicknamed the Sun. And the surname was given "Solntsev". When the Germans approached the capital, the orphanage was to be evacuated to the Urals. In the documents, Solntsev was recorded as Isaac, but the educators, fearing for his future fate, changed his rare Jewish name in Russia to the Russian - Ivan.
The scouts washed, sheltered
and fell in love with the smart and fearless
boy and gave him the name Vanka.
He became the son of the 8th Guards
artillery regiment, helped
in the kitchen, grazing cows, went to
reconnaissance, once captured
to the Nazis ... With Vanya, a writer
met at the front only
once. There he is also photographed.
phoned. Regiment Commander Captain
Enakiev wanted to adopt a boy, but
did not have time: he was mortally wounded.
The regiment command sent
boy in the Suvorov military school.
However, there are strict
the orders were not pleasant. And he runs
from there again to the front.
He participated in the battles at the Kursk Bulge, for which he received his first Order - the Red Star. He took part in the liberation of Czechoslovakia, where he was wounded and adopted by the military doctor of the evacuation hospital Malanya Rakova. This kind-hearted woman gave Isaac the patronymic and surname of her deceased husband, officer Platon Rakov. Since that time of war, the foundling Isaac became Isaac Platonovich Rakov-Solntsev. Unfortunately, the adoptive mother soon died. And with his artillery regiment, the "son of the regiment" reached Berlin.
But even after the victory over Germany military service Private Rakov-Solntsev is not over. As part of the Guards artillery regiment, he participated in the battles against Japan. During the war, he received 12 wounds and a shell shock, which affected his hearing. Demobilized in 1951.
After graduating from the courses of combine mechanics,
went to the virgin lands. Then he traveled all over
Soviet Union. At one time, Vanya
Solntsev was an honorary pioneer
46 cities of the former USSR. In 1981
year for director Georgy Kuznetsov
based on the story of Kataev removed
the film "Son of the Regiment". In 1993
Isaac was invited by the Council of War Veterans
Platonovich to Moscow for a meeting
"sons of the regiments". I went, and to his jacket,
next to the orders of the Red Star,
World War I and II degree,
medals "For the Liberation of Warsaw",
"For the capture of Budapest", "For the capture of Berlin",
"For the victory over Germany", "For the victory over
Japan "solemnly affixed a medal
"The son of the regiment". To the 60th anniversary of the Victory, the famous
metropolitan Children's Musical Theater
staged the opera Son of the Regiment. The hero died in 2005.
Great commander,
participated in 60
battles, not
lost none.
Awarded by all
orders of his
Make a syncwine:
5kl. - about Vanya Solntsev;
6 cl. - about V.P. Kataev;
7 cl. - about the story "The Son of the Regiment".
Slide 2
09/27/2016 2 Completed by: teacher Romanova T.A. GBOU SOSHNO "School of home education" №334. Moscow city. OBJECTIVES: to acquaint 5th grade students with the life and work of V.P. Kataeva; show the wonderful world of his heroes. To foster in children a sense of kindness, compassion and experience.
Slide 3
09/27/2016 3 Valentin Petrovich Kataev was born on January 28, 1897. V. Kataev's childhood, adolescence and youth were spent in Odessa.
Slide 4
09/27/2016 4 There is a city that I see in my dreams. Oh, if you only knew how dear The city that opened to me in the blossoming acacias was near the Black Sea. There is a sea in which I swam and drowned, And dragged ashore, fortunately. There is air that I breathed in childhood And I couldn't get enough breath. S.Kirsanov Odessa - beautiful city on the shores of the Black Sea, which V.P. Kataev fell in love with him for life.
Slide 5
09/27/2016 5 The writer's father came from a priest's family, his mother was Ukrainian and came from a wealthy noble family. Father taught at the gymnasium, mother was a music teacher. Kataev's parents were fond of literature and art, attended theaters and concerts, lectures. They instilled in children a love of Russian literature.
Slide 6
09/27/2016 6 The favorite theater of the entire Kataev family was the opera house.
Slide 7
Valentin Kataev studied at the Odessa gymnasium. At the age of nine he began to write poetry, some of them were published in Odessa newspapers, and in 1914, for the first time, poems by V.P. Kataev was published in St. Petersburg in the magazine Ves Mir.
Slide 8
09/27/2016 8 His brother Zhenya was also diligently drawn to literature (later, a wonderful writer Evgeny Petrov - one of the creators of the novels "Twelve Chairs" and "Golden Calf".)
Slide 9
09/27/2016 9 The First World War began, and in 1915 Valentin Kataev entered the active army, in the artillery brigade, where he stayed until the summer of 1917. He was twice wounded, once he became a victim of poisonous gases, which then began to be used as a weapon of mass destruction, a terrible invention of 20th century science.
Slide 10
In 1919 he was drafted into the Red Army as a battery commander, then he was appointed head of the department of satire in Odessa: he wrote texts for propaganda posters, ditties, slogans, leaflets.
Slide 11
09/27/2016 11 Valentin Kataev grew up and matured as a person, citizen and writer in a turbulent historical era: the revolution of 1905, the beginning and collapse of the First World War. Great October Revolution etc. He was a participant in these events and they formed the basis of his books.
Slide 12
09/27/2016 12 “The Lonely Sail Gleams” is one of the boys' favorite books. It was written by Kataev in the mid-30s. It is dedicated to the events of the first Russian revolution. Petya Bachey and Gavrik Chernoivanenko, the heroes of the story “The Odessa Boys,” bravely helped the elders in their revolutionary struggle.
Slide 13
09/27/2016 13 In the 40s, the writer writes fairy tales. Three fairy tales by Kataev "Seven-colored flower" (1940), "A pipe and a jug" (1940) and "Dove" (1949) are united by common heroes - a girl Zhenya and her brother Pavlik.
Slide 14
09/27/2016 14 Either Zhenya and Pavlik go to the forest for strawberries ("The Pipe and the Jug"), then they were not allowed to walk in the rain and they ask their mother to let in the white dove through the window, which has nowhere to hide in bad weather ("Dove"), then Zhenya has unusual adventures when she returns home from the bakery ("Seven-flower flower").
Slide 15
09/27/2016 15 The Great Patriotic War began in 1941. Kataev is again at the front. As a war correspondent for the Pravda newspaper, he visited many fronts, saw the fighting of our troops. He took part in many battles. The main theme of his works is the heroism of the people who defended the Motherland.
Slide 16
09/27/2016 16 Valentin Petrovich wrote many stories and stories, where he showed the tragedy of the war, its unnaturalness ... But the most famous of them is the story "The Son of the Regiment", published for the first time in February of the victorious 1945.
Slide 17
09/27/2016 17 After reading this story, you will learn about the fate of the boy Vanya Solntsev, from whom the war took everything: family and friends, home and childhood. You will learn how, having become a brave intelligence officer, Vanya takes revenge on the Nazis for his own and people's grief. You will meet Sergeant Yegorov, gunner Kovalev, corporal Bidenko, who took part in Vanya's fate, helped him become a courageous scout.
Slide 18
09/27/2016 18 V. Kataev also has novels and novels: "Little Farm in the Steppe", a sequel to "The Lonely Sail Gets White" - "Catacombs" and others. His works have been reprinted more than once, loved by readers.
Slide 19
09/27/2016 19 Kataev's books about hard work, courage, modesty, kindness and many wonderful qualities that adorn a person.
Slide 20
09/27/2016 20 V.P. Kataev shared with us the knowledge that ... ... to live life is not to cross the field. ... life is given for good deeds. ... the one who acts beautifully is handsome. ... it is better to do well than speak well.
Slide 21
09/27/2016 21 It's not easy to be kind at all, Kindness does not depend on growth. Kindness brings joy to people And does not require a reward in return. Kindness does not age over the years, Kindness will warm you from the cold. If kindness, like the sun, shines, Adults and children rejoice.
Slide 25
http://www.rusinst.ru/showpic.asp?t\u003darticles&n\u003dArticleID&id\u003d4416 http://www.foxdesign.ru/aphorism/biography/kataev_v.html http://www.warheroes.ru/hero/ hero.asp? Hero_id \u003d 11101 http://lit.1september.ru/2006/06/23.jpg http://www.ozon.ru/multimedia/books_covers/1000701004.jpg http://medal.redut.ru /media/image15.jpeg http://www.amath.ru/content/32/1/kolmogorov/Kolmogorov1.jpg http://moscow-tombs.narod.ru/1986/kataev_vp.jpg http: // www. char.ru/books/p186005.jpg http://www.ruslania.com/pictures/big/9785488021341.jpg http://www.char.ru/books/p153975.jpg http://www.char.ru /books/p1678605.jpg http://www.kniga.ru/upload/image/1000471611.jpg http://www.bookin.org.ru/book/634836.jpg http://www.bookin.org. ru / book / 575982.jpg http://www.knigaline.ru/pick/KataevV_Kom.jpg http://www.debilz.com/images/Image/kaleydoskop/grafomania/2008/ZF2.jpg INTERNET - resources
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Elena Ponomareva
Presentation "Kataev Valentin Petrovich"
For children of the preparatory group.
presentation" Kataev Valentin Petrovich"
Kataev Valentin Petrovich - very popular, especially in soviet years, writer, journalist, playwright, novelist, poet and screenwriter. In 1974 he was awarded the title of Hero of Socialist Labor for his many years of literary work. According to his works, many theatrical performances, feature films, documentaries and cartoons. Creation Valentina Kataeva became timely and irreplaceable, it carried that very necessary moral education, a charge of kindness and humanity.
You need to start the biography of this famous writer with his amazing pedigree. And in it you can find a lot of interesting things. His paternal grandfather - Kataev Vasily Alekseevich(B. 1819) - was the son of a priest and followed in his footsteps, first he graduated from the Vyatka Theological Seminary, then the Moscow Theological Academy, until he eventually became an archpriest of the Vyatka Cathedral. Father Valentina Petrovich - Kataev Petr Vasilievich was a very educated person who graduated from the theological seminary, then the Novorossiysk University of the Faculty of History and Philology and eventually became a teacher for the cadets of the Odessa Diocesan School.
Mother - Bachey Evgenia Ivanovna - was the daughter of a general from a small local family in Poltava. The writer also had a younger brother - Eugene Kataev(alias Petrov on behalf of his father, which also later became famous writer... By the way, Eugene is the same Petrov, who, in collaboration with Ilf, wrote his famous works "12 chairs" and "Golden calf".
V. P. Kataev was born in Odessa in 1897, January 16. His parents were a happy couple who had two gifted children. (future writers Valentine and Eugene) ... After the birth of her second child, Evgenia Ivanovna fell ill with pneumonia and died. The upbringing and care of the children was taken up by her sister, who replaced their own mother. Their family had an unusually large library filled with classical, historical, reference and encyclopedic literature, which he adored so much. Valentin Kataev... His biography indicates that parents read these books to their children aloud.
At war Kataev in his free time he writes stories and essays on front-line life. In the magazine "The whole world" in 1915 his story was published for the first time on the pages of the capital's publishing house "Nemchik"... His main and only teacher Kataev believed Ivan Bunin, with whom he was introduced in Odessa by the self-taught writer A. Fedorov.
Valentin Petrovich Kataev was born on January 28, 1897 in Odessa, in the family of a teacher. Father V.P. Kataeva Brother V.P. Kataeva, Eugene.
Also in early childhood Valentin Petrovich fell in love with books and became interested in literature. Since their father was a teacher, they had a good, readable library at home. The Kataev family knew and highly appreciated the classic literature XIX century. He discovered the wealth of his native literature early - Pushkin, Gogol, Nikitin, Koltsov, Shevchenko ... he knew the names of many writers from an early age. And of course, the great store of knowledge that the father had was gradually passed on to his sons.
Studied at the Odessa gymnasium. From the age of nine, Valentin Kataev began to write poetry, some of them were published in Odessa newspapers, and in 1914, for the first time, poems by V.P. Kataev was published in St. Petersburg in the magazine Ves Mir. The first poem, Autumn, Kataev published at the age of 13 (1910)
In 1915 he entered the active army, in the artillery brigade, where he stayed until the summer of 1917. In 1919 he was drafted into the Red Army as a battery commander, then he was appointed head of the department of satire in Odessa: he wrote texts for propaganda posters, ditties, slogans, leaflets.
At the age of 39 (1936) Valentin Petrovich wrote a novel for teenagers "A lonely sail whitens", the main characters of which were Odessa boys who find themselves in a whirlpool of revolutionary events. A fascinating plot, heroism of teenagers, picturesque description of life in the city of childhood Odessa made this work one of favorite children's books. This novel is dedicated to his barefoot childhood.
During World War II he worked at the Radio Committee, was a war correspondent for Pravda and Krasnaya Zvezda, where his essays from the front were published. In 1946 he was awarded the USSR State Prize (for the story "The Son of the Regiment").
During the lull and respite, he continued to write stories and stories: his most famous story "The Son of the Regiment", about the fate of an orphan boy, adopted by a military regiment. For which he later received the Stalin Prize. "The son of the regiment" and "The lonely sail is white."
There was such a period in the life of Valentin Petrovich Kataev, about 10 years, when he wrote wonderful fairy tales for children. The main characters in fairy tales are the family. They show love, friendship, belief in magic, miracles, relationships between parents and children, relationships between children and people who meet on their way, which help them to grow up and learn something new.
